building ●●●●●


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building /ˈbɪldɪŋ/ noun

ساختمان، بنا
عمارت، علوم مهندسی: بنا، عمران: ساختمان، معماری: ساختمان
ارسال ایمیل

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مهندسی صنایع: ساختمان، ساختن

[TahlilGaran] Persian Dictionary

building
[noun]
Synonyms: structure, domicile, dwelling, edifice, house
English Thesaurus: building, property, premises, complex, development, ...

[TahlilGaran] English Synonym Dictionary

building S1 W1 /ˈbɪldɪŋ/ noun
[Word Family: noun: build, builder, building; verb: build, rebuild; adjective: built]

1. [countable] a structure such as a house, church, or factory, that has a roof and walls:
The offices are on the top two floors of the building.
a farmhouse and other farm buildings

2. [uncountable] the process or business of building things ⇒ construction:
There is a limited supply of land for building.
stone, timber, and other building materials
building of
The enquiry recommended the building of a tunnel.

[TahlilGaran] Dictionary of Contemporary English

building
noun
I. house, church, school, etc.
ADJ. big, high-rise, large, tall | low, single-storey, small | attractive, beautiful, fine, imposing, impressive, magnificent | crumbling, derelict, dilapidated, ramshackle, tumbledown | ancient, historic, old | seventeenth-century, etc. | listed They were refused planning permission for a modern extension because it was a Grade II listed building.
brick, concrete, stone, timber, wooden | industrial, public, residential | airport, apartment, church, factory, farm, headquarters, hospital, office, prison, school
VERB + BUILDING build, erect, put up Several new buildings are now being put up.
demolish, destroy, flatten, gut, knock down, pull down, raze, tear down The building was gutted by fire.
damage | renovate, restore They're renovating the old farm buildings.
BUILDING + VERB collapse

[TahlilGaran] Collocations Dictionary

building
II. process/business of building sth
ADJ. nest, road | empire, team
BUILDING + NOUN business, company, contractor, firm, industry, sector, trade | programme, project, scheme | activity, development, work We're having some building work done.
controls, regulations | land, site | materials | boom | costs | worker

[TahlilGaran] Collocations Dictionary

building

put up a building (also erect a building formal)
They keep pulling down the old buildings and putting up new ones.
pull down/knock down/tear down a building
All the medieval buildings were torn down.
demolish/destroy a building (=pull it down)
Permission is needed to demolish listed buildings.
a tall building
The park was surrounded by tall buildings.
a high-rise building (=very tall with many floors)
a New York high-rise building
a low building
That low building is a stable block.
an office/school/hospital etc building
Our office building is just ten minutes’ walk from where I live.
a public building
The town has a number of interesting public buildings, including the old town hall.
a beautiful building (also a fine/handsome building British English)
The old station was a fine building, but has sadly been demolished.
an impressive/imposing building
the impressive buildings around the town’s central square
a brick/stone/wooden building
The farmhouse is a long stone building about a century old.
a two-storey/three-storey etc building (=with two, three etc floors)
Our villa was a delightful two-storey building.
a single-storey/one-storey building (=with only one floor)
a historic building (=an old building of historical interest)
Most of the historic buildings are from the 18th century.
a listed building British English (=a historic building that is protected by a government order)
The school is actually a listed building.
a derelict building (=empty and in very bad condition)
Near the canal there are a number of derelict buildings.
a dilapidated building (=in bad condition)
He rented an apartment at the top of a dilapidated building in Paris.
a ramshackle building (also a tumbledown building British English) (=old and almost falling down)
The farm was surrounded by tumbledown buildings.

[TahlilGaran] Collocations Dictionary

building a structure such as a house, church, or factory, that has a roof and walls:
The college needs money to pay for new buildings.
property formal a building or piece of land, or both together - used especially when talking about buying and selling buildings or land:
The next property they looked at was too small.
The company received permission to build six residential properties on the land.
premises formal the buildings and land that a shop, restaurant, company etc uses:
You are not allowed to drink alcohol on the premises.
The bread is baked on the premises.
complex a group of buildings, or a large building with many parts, used for a particular purpose:
The town has one of the best leisure complexes in the country.
a luxury apartment complex
development a group of new buildings that have all been planned and built together on the same piece of land:
a new housing development
a huge industrial development
block especially British English a large tall building that contains apartments or offices, or is part of a school, university, or hospital:
an office block
a block of flats
a tower block (=a very tall building - often used disapprovingly)
My next lecture is in the science block.
facility especially American English a place or building used for a particular activity or industry:
a research facility on campus
edifice formal a large building, especially one that is tall and impressive - a very formal use:
Their head office was an imposing edifice.
structure formal something that has been made to stand upright - used especially when talking about buildings:
The stone arch is one of the town’s oldest existing structures.
an immense barn-like structure
Mogul calls this building, designed by Donald and John Parkinson in 1928, ‘the most important structure in Los Angeles of the 20th century.’

[TahlilGaran] English Thesaurus

complicated consisting of a lot of different parts or details and therefore difficult to understand:
The rules of the game seemed very complicated.
I didn’t realize programming the VCR would be so complicated.
The brain is like a very powerful, very complicated computer.
a complicated issue
complex a complex process, relationship etc is difficult to understand because it has a lot of parts that are all connected in different ways:
The chemical processes involved are extremely complex.
the complex relationship between government and the media
elaborate having a lot of parts or details and very carefully planned, but often more complicated than is necessary:
Mike had worked out an elaborate system for categorizing his collection of DVDs.
The plan to kidnap her had become even more elaborate.
Sociologists have been coming up with increasingly elaborate theories to explain unsafe sexual practices.
involved very long and complicated – use this especially about something that you think should be made simpler:
The system for choosing candidates is very involved, and I won’t go into it here.
Adopting a child can be a long involved process.
convoluted too complicated and difficult to understand – used especially about someone’s language or arguments, or about a system:
convoluted sentences
Procedures for government funding have become more convoluted.
James’s books are full of long paragraphs and convoluted sentences, which many people do not find appealing.
intricate having a lot of small parts or details – used especially about something that is cleverly designed or made:
Lasers are used to cut intricate designs in the metal.
The farmers use an intricate system of drainage canals.
the intricate workings of a watch
intricate patterns of coloured marble
a leisure complex (=where you can play sports or relax)
The new leisure complex includes a swimming pool, a sauna and a gym.
a shopping complex
Some old buildings were pulled down to make space for a new shopping complex.
a sports complex
The sports complex also has six tennis courts.
an entertainment complex (=with cinemas, restaurants and other places to go)
There are plans for an entertainment complex with cinemas and a bowling alley.
a holiday complex (=one where people go for holidays)
The lively holiday complex has plenty of nightclubs, bars, and restaurants.
a housing/residential complex (=for people to live in)
Architects designed the residential complexes near the beach.
a retail/commercial complex (=for shops, businesses, or industries)
a ten-screen movie theater and retail complex
an office/museum/hospital etc complex
a 120-acre office complex near Las Vegas
an apartment complex American English
a luxury apartment complex on Fulton Street
building a structure such as a house, church, or factory, that has a roof and walls:
The college needs money to pay for new buildings.
property formal a building or piece of land, or both together - used especially when talking about buying and selling buildings or land:
The next property they looked at was too small.
The company received permission to build six residential properties on the land.
premises formal the buildings and land that a shop, restaurant, company etc uses:
You are not allowed to drink alcohol on the premises.
The bread is baked on the premises.
development a group of new buildings that have all been planned and built together on the same piece of land:
a new housing development
a huge industrial development
block especially British English a large tall building that contains apartments or offices, or is part of a school, university, or hospital:
an office block
a block of flats
a tower block (=a very tall building - often used disapprovingly)
My next lecture is in the science block.
facility especially American English a place or building used for a particular activity or industry:
a research facility on campus
edifice formal a large building, especially one that is tall and impressive - a very formal use:
Their head office was an imposing edifice.
structure formal something that has been made to stand upright - used especially when talking about buildings:
The stone arch is one of the town’s oldest existing structures.
an immense barn-like structure
Mogul calls this building, designed by Donald and John Parkinson in 1928, ‘the most important structure in Los Angeles of the 20th century.’

[TahlilGaran] English Thesaurus


TahlilGaran Online Dictionary ver 18.0
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TahlilGaran : دیکشنری آنلاین تحلیلگران ( معنی building ) | علیرضا معتمد , دیکشنری تحلیلگران , وب اپلیکیشن , تحلیلگران , دیکشنری , آنلاین , آیفون , IOS , آموزش مجازی 4.31 : 2133
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