crack ●●●●●


تلفظ آنلاینOxford 5000 vocabulary |B2|SPEAKING vocabulary

crack /kræk/ verb
crack noun
crack adjective [only before noun]

ترک برداشتن
ترک خوردن، شکستگی، پریدگی، رخنه، ترک، ضربت، ترق تروق، ترکانیدن، (شلاق) را بصدا درآوردن، تولید صدای ناگهانی و بلند کردن، شکاف برداشتن علوم مهندسی: شکاف، معماری: ترک، شیمی: ترک، ورزش: شکاف سنگ، علوم هوایی: ترک، علوم نظامی: شکاف
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[TahlilGaran] Persian Dictionary

crack
[verb]
Synonyms:
- break, burst, cleave, fracture, snap, splinter, split
- snap, burst, crash, detonate, explode, pop, ring
- give in, break down, collapse, give way, go to pieces, lose control, succumb, yield
- hit, clip (informal), clout (informal), cuff, slap, smack, whack
- solve, decipher, fathom, get the answer to, work out
[noun]
Synonyms:
- snap, burst, clap, crash, explosion, pop, report
- break, chink, cleft, cranny, crevice, fissure, fracture, gap, rift
- blow, clip (informal), clout (informal), cuff, slap, smack, whack
- joke, dig, funny remark, gag (informal), jibe, quip, wisecrack, witticism
[adjective]
Synonyms:
- first-class, ace, choice, elite, excellent, first-rate, hand-picked, superior, world-class
Related Idioms: flash of wit, flash of lightning
Related Words: puzzle out, splintering, splitting, percussion, dig, fling, potshot, rent, discontinuity, interstice, interval, cranny, niche, crevasse, crevice, excellent, superior
English Thesaurus: break, smash, shatter, crack, burst, ...

[TahlilGaran] English Synonym Dictionary

I. crack1 S3 /kræk/ verb
[Language: Old English; Origin: cracian]

1. BREAK [intransitive and transitive] to break or to make something break, either so that it gets lines on its surface, or so that it breaks into pieces:
Don’t put boiling water in the glass or it will crack.
Concrete is liable to crack in very cold weather.
He picked up a piece of rock and cracked it in half.
She fell and cracked a bone in her leg.
He cracked a couple of eggs into a pan.

2. SOUND [intransitive and transitive] to make a quick loud sound like the sound of something breaking, or to make something do this:
Thunder cracked overhead.
He cracked his whip and galloped off.
Dennis rubbed his hands together and cracked his knuckles.

3. HIT [transitive] to hit someone or something hard
crack something on something
I slipped and cracked my head on the door.
She cracked him over the head with a hammer.

4. NOT BE ABLE TO CONTINUE [intransitive] to be unable to continue doing something because there is too much pressure and you do not have the mental strength to continue
crack under
Some young executives crack under the pressure of having to meet tough sales targets every month.
He cracked under interrogation and confessed.

5. VOICE [intransitive] if your voice cracks, it starts to sound different because you are feeling strong emotions:
His voice cracked slightly as he tried to explain.

6. SOLVE/UNDERSTAND [transitive] to find the answer to a problem or manage to understand something that is difficult to understand Synonym : solve:
I think we’ve cracked the problem of the computer crashing all the time.
It took them nearly two months to crack the code.
This new evidence could help detectives to crack the case.

7. STOP SOMEBODY [transitive] informal to stop a person from being successful:
Political enemies have tried to crack me.

8. OPEN A SAFE [transitive] to open a safe illegally in order to steal the things inside it

9. COMPUTER [transitive] to illegally copy computer software or change free software which may lack certain features of the full version, so that the free software works in the same way as the full version:
You can find out how to crack any kind of software on the web.

10. crack it British English informal to manage to do something successfully:
I think we’ve cracked it!
He seems to have got it cracked.

11. crack a joke to tell a joke:
He kept cracking jokes about my appearance.

12. crack a smile to smile, usually only slightly or unwillingly:
Even Mr Motts managed to crack a smile at that joke.

13. crack open a bottle British English informal to open a bottle of alcohol for drinking:
We cracked open a few bottles.

14. get cracking informal to start doing something or going somewhere quickly:
I think we need to get cracking if we’re going to catch this train.

15. crack the whip informal to make people work very hard

16. something is not all/everything it’s cracked up to be informal used to say that something is not as good as people say it is:
I thought the film was OK, but it’s not all it’s cracked up to be.
crack down phrasal verb
to become more strict in dealing with a problem and punishing the people involved
crack down on
The government is determined to crack down on terrorism.
The police are cracking down hard on violent crime.
crackdown

[TahlilGaran] Dictionary of Contemporary English

II. crack2 noun

1. GAP [countable] a very narrow space between two things or two parts of something
crack between
He squeezed into a crack between two rocks.
crack in
He could see them through a crack in the door.
She opened the door a crack and peeped into the room.

2. BREAK [countable] a thin line on the surface of something when it is broken but has not actually come apart
crack in
There were several small cracks in the glass.

3. WEAKNESS [countable] a weakness or fault in an idea, system, or organization
crack in
The cracks in their relationship were starting to show.
The first cracks are beginning to appear in the economic policy.

4. SOUND [countable] a sudden loud sound like the sound of a stick being broken
loud/sharp crack
There was a sharp crack as the branch broke off.
crack of
We could hear the crack of gunfire in the distance.
a crack of thunder

5. JOKE [countable] informal a clever joke or rude remark
crack about
I didn’t like his crack about her being overweight.
He’s always making cracks about how stupid I am.

6. ATTEMPT [countable] informal an attempt to do something Synonym : shot
crack at
I’d like a crack at climbing that mountain.
The competition’s open to anyone – why don’t you have a crack?

7. DRUG [uncountable] an illegal drug that some people take for pleasure:
crack addicts

8. BODY [countable] informal the space between someone’s buttocks

9. a crack on the head a hard hit on the head:
You’ve had a nasty crack on the head and you need to rest.

10. a crack in sb’s voice a change in someone’s voice because they are feeling very upset:
He noticed the crack in her voice as she tried to continue.

11. the crack of dawn very early in the morning
at the crack of dawn
We were up at the crack of dawn.

12. COMPUTER [countable] a piece of information or computer code that lets you illegally change free software which may lack certain features of the full version, so that the free software works in the same way as the full version

13. a fair crack of the whip British English informal the same chance as other people to do something:
They feel they haven’t been given a fair crack of the whip.

14. another spelling of craic

[TahlilGaran] Dictionary of Contemporary English

III. crack3 adjective [only before noun]

1. with a lot of experience and skill:
crack troops
a crack regiment
a crack sportsman

2. crack shot someone who is able to shoot a weapon very well and hit the thing they are aiming at

[TahlilGaran] Dictionary of Contemporary English

crack
noun
I. line on the surface of sth where it has broken
ADJ. big, deep, huge, large, long, serious | short, small | fine, hairline, thin
CRACK + VERB appear | develop, spread | run A fine crack ran up the wall.

[TahlilGaran] Collocations Dictionary

crack
II. narrow opening
ADJ. narrow, small, tiny | wide
VERB + CRACK fill We filled the cracks in the plaster before hanging the wallpaper.
CRACK + VERB appear Wide cracks appeared in the ground during the drought.
open up, widen
PREP. ~ in There's a crack in the fence big enough to look through.
PHRASES a crack of light a tiny crack of light under the door
open a door/window a crack Could you open the window just a crack?

[TahlilGaran] Collocations Dictionary

crack
III. sudden loud sound
ADJ. loud, sharp
VERB + CRACK give, let out He gave a crack of laughter.
hear
PREP. with a ~ The chandelier hit the floor with a crack.
~ of
PHRASES the crack of a whip, a crack of thunder
 ⇒ Note at SOUND

[TahlilGaran] Collocations Dictionary

crack
verb
I. break
ADV. badly The dish had cracked quite badly.
slightly

[TahlilGaran] Collocations Dictionary

crack
II. become mentally ill
ADV. completely | finally The stresses of her job became too great and she finally cracked.
up He thought he'd never get through the ordeal without cracking up.
PHRASES crack under the pressure/strain, show signs of cracking He is under a lot of pressure but is showing no signs of cracking.
PHRASAL VERBS crack down
ADV. hard
PREP. on to crack down hard on crime

[TahlilGaran] Collocations Dictionary

break verb [intransitive] to become damaged and separate into pieces:
Plastic breaks quite easily.
smash verb [intransitive] to break after being hit with a lot of force:
The bowl smashed as it hit the floor.
shatter verb [intransitive] to break into a lot of small pieces:
The glass shattered all over the pavement.
crack verb [intransitive] if something cracks, a line appears on the surface, which means that it could later break into separate pieces:
The ice was starting to crack.
burst verb [intransitive] if a tyre, balloon, pipe etc bursts, it gets a hole and air or liquid suddenly comes out of it:
She blew up the balloon until it burst.
split verb [intransitive] to break in a straight line:
The damp had caused the wood to split.
crumble verb [intransitive] to break into a powder or a lot of small pieces:
The cork just crumbled in my hand.
hole an empty space in the surface of something, which sometimes goes all the way through it:
A fox had dug a hole under our fence.
Rain was coming in through a hole in the roof.
space an empty area between two things, into which you can put something:
Are there any empty spaces on the bookshelf?
a parking space
gap an empty area between two things or two parts of something, especially one that should not be there:
He has a gap between his two front teeth.
I squeezed through a gap in the hedge.
opening a hole that something can pass through or that you can see through, especially at the entrance of something:
The train disappeared into the dark opening of the tunnel.
I looked through the narrow opening in the wall.
leak a small hole where something has been damaged or broken that lets liquid or gas flow in or out:
a leak in the pipe
The plumber's coming to repair the leak.
puncture especially British English a small hole in a tyre through which air escapes:
My bike's got a puncture.
slot a straight narrow hole that you put a particular type of object into:
You have to put a coin in the slot before you dial the number.
A small disk fits into a slot in the camera.
crater a round hole in the ground made by an explosion or by a large object hitting it hard:
a volcanic crater
The meteor left a crater over five miles wide.
the craters on the moon

[TahlilGaran] English Thesaurus

break verb [transitive] to damage something and make it separate into pieces, for example by dropping it or hitting it:
Careful you don’t break the chair.
He broke his leg.
smash verb [transitive] to break something with a lot of force:
A policeman smashed his camera.
snap verb [transitive] to break something into two pieces, making a loud noise – used especially about long thin objects:
He snapped the sticks in two.
split verb [transitive] to separate something into two pieces along a straight line:
Using a sharp knife, split the melon in half.
fracture verb [transitive] to damage a bone, especially so that a line appears on the surface:
I fell over and fractured my wrist.
tear /teə $ ter/ verb [transitive] to damage paper or cloth by pulling it so that it separates into pieces:
She tore up the letter and put it in the bin.
I tore my jacket.
shatter verb [intransitive] to break into a lot of small pieces:
The glass shattered all over the pavement.
crack verb [intransitive] if something cracks, a line appears on the surface, which means that it could later break into separate pieces:
The ice was starting to crack.
burst verb [intransitive] if a tyre, balloon, pipe etc bursts, it gets a hole and air or liquid suddenly comes out of it:
She blew up the balloon until it burst.
crumble verb [intransitive] to break into a powder or a lot of small pieces:
The cork just crumbled in my hand.
have/take a break
After two hours, she took a break and switched on the radio.
need a break
I’m sorry, I can’t do any more - I need a break.
a short/quick break
Shall we have a quick five-minute break?
a lunch break
What time’s your lunch break?
a coffee/tea break
How about a coffee break?
a morning/afternoon break
I don’t usually have time for a morning break.
a well-earned break (=one that you deserve)
Everyone’s looking forward to a well-earned break when the exams are over.
vacation especially American English, holiday especially British English time you spend away from school or work:
Are you taking a vacation this summer?
We met on holiday in Cyprus.
What are you doing in the school holidays?
holiday a day that is set by law, when no one has to go to work or school:
the Thanksgiving holiday
New Year's Day is a national holiday.
In 2002, there was an extra public holiday to mark the Queen's golden jubilee.
the August bank holiday (=day when all the banks and shops are closed – used in British English)
leave a time when you are allowed not to work:
We get four weeks' annual leave (=paid time off work each year).
He has been taking a lot of sick leave (=time off work because you are ill) recently.
Angela is on maternity leave (= time off work when having a baby).
He was given compassionate leave (=time off work because someone close to you has died, is very ill etc) to go to his father's funeral.
sabbatical [usually singular] a period when someone, especially a teacher, stops doing their usual work in order to study or travel:
She was on sabbatical for six months.
I'm thinking of taking a sabbatical.
furlough a period of time when a soldier or someone working in another country can return to their own country as a holiday:
While on furlough, he and his girlfriend got married.
R & R (rest and relaxation) a holiday, especially one given to people in the army, navy etc after a long period of hard work or during a war:
Soldiers in Vietnam were taken to Hawaii for R & R.

[TahlilGaran] English Thesaurus

hole an empty space in the surface of something, which sometimes goes all the way through it:
A fox had dug a hole under our fence.
Rain was coming in through a hole in the roof.
space an empty area between two things, into which you can put something:
Are there any empty spaces on the bookshelf?
a parking space
gap an empty area between two things or two parts of something, especially one that should not be there:
He has a gap between his two front teeth.
I squeezed through a gap in the hedge.
opening a hole that something can pass through or that you can see through, especially at the entrance of something:
The train disappeared into the dark opening of the tunnel.
I looked through the narrow opening in the wall.
leak a small hole where something has been damaged or broken that lets liquid or gas flow in or out:
a leak in the pipe
The plumber's coming to repair the leak.
puncture especially British English a small hole in a tyre through which air escapes:
My bike's got a puncture.
crack a very narrow space between two things or two parts of something:
The snake slid into a crack in the rock.
She was peering through the crack in the curtains.
slot a straight narrow hole that you put a particular type of object into:
You have to put a coin in the slot before you dial the number.
A small disk fits into a slot in the camera.
crater a round hole in the ground made by an explosion or by a large object hitting it hard:
a volcanic crater
The meteor left a crater over five miles wide.
the craters on the moon
make a hole in something to cause a hole to appear in something:
Make a hole in the bottom of the can using a hammer and nail.
pierce to make a small hole in or through something, using a pointed object:
The dog's teeth had pierced her skin.
Shelley wanted to have her ears pierced (=for earrings).
prick to make a very small hole in the surface of something, using a pointed object:
Prick the potatoes before baking them.
My finger was bleeding where the needle had pricked it.
punch to make a hole through paper or flat material using a metal tool or other sharp object:
I bought one of those things for punching holes in paper.
You have to get your ticket punched before you get on the train.
perforate formal to make a hole or holes in something:
Fragments of the bullet had perforated his intestines.
drill to make a hole using a special tool, often one which turns round and round very quickly:
The dentist started drilling a hole in my tooth.
They won a contract to drill for oil in the area.
bore to make a deep round hole through a rock, into the ground etc:
They had to bore through solid rock.
The men were boring a hole for the tunnel.

[TahlilGaran] English Thesaurus

crack
kræk
See: hard nut to crack or tough nut to crack

[TahlilGaran] English Idioms Dictionary


TahlilGaran Online Dictionary ver 18.0
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