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toll ●●●○○
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Oxford CEFR | C1
toll /təʊl $ toʊl/ noun [countable]
toll verb [intransitive and transitive]
عوارض
عوارض راهداری، حق خرید و فروش در محوطه بازار یا نمایشگاه عمومی، حق راهداری، عوارض عبور، باج راه، هزینه، تحمل خسارت، تعداد تلفات جنگی، ضایعه، صدای طنین زنگ یا ناقوس، طنین موزون، با صدای ناقوس یا زنگ اعلام کردن، حقوقی: حق عبور، بازرگانی: عوارض عبور، عوارض راهداری
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Synonyms & Related Wordstoll[verb]Synonyms:- ring, chime, clang, knell, peal, sound, strike
[noun]Synonyms:- ringing, chime, clang, knell, peal
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[noun]Synonyms:- charge, duty, fee, levy, payment, tariff, tax
- damage, cost, loss, penalty
English Thesaurus: cost, price, value, charge, fee, ... [TahlilGaran] English Synonym Dictionary ▲
English DictionaryI. toll1 /təʊl $ toʊl/
noun [countable][
Sense 1-3: Language: Old English]
[
Sense 4: Date: 1400-1500;
Origin: ⇒ toll2]
1. [usually singular] the number of people killed or injured in a particular accident, by a particular illness etc:
The death toll has risen to 83.
The bombings took a heavy toll, killing hundreds of Londoners.2. a very bad effect that something has on something or someone over a long period of time
toll on
Years of smoking have taken their toll on his health.
a heavy toll on the environment3. the money you have to pay to use a particular road, bridge etc
4. the sound of a large bell ringing slowly
[TahlilGaran] Dictionary of Contemporary English ▲
II. toll2 verb [intransitive and transitive][
Date: 1400-1500;
Origin: Probably from Old English -tyllan 'to pull']
if a large bell tolls, or if you toll it, it keeps ringing slowly, especially to show that someone has died
[TahlilGaran] Dictionary of Contemporary English ▲
Collocationstoll nounI. money that you pay to use a road, bridge, etc. ADJ. motorway, road VERB + TOLL charge, collect, exact, impose, levy the possibility of imposing tolls on some motorways
pay TOLL + NOUN bridge, motorway, road | booth | charge [TahlilGaran] Collocations Dictionary ▲
toll II. amount of damage done/number of people killed ADJ. great, heavy, terrible, tragic | casualty, death, injury | human VERB + TOLL take The pressure of fame can take a terrible toll. The recession is taking its toll. TOLL + VERB mount, rise The death toll from yesterday's crash is still rising.
reach sth The casualty toll could reach 200. PREP. ~ on Illness has taken a heavy toll on her. [TahlilGaran] Collocations Dictionary ▲
Thesaurusrent to pay money to use a house, room, vehicle, piece of equipment, area of land etc:
He rented a room in a house on the Old Kent Road.
They flew out to New York and rented a car at the airport.hire British English to pay money to use a car or a piece of clothing or equipment for a short period of time:
Why don't we hire a van for the day?
You can hire suits for weddings.lease to have a legal agreement under which you pay money to a person or company in order to use a building, area of land, vehicle, piece of equipment etc for a fixed period of time :
They leased the offices from an American company.
The car is leased from BMW.rent/rent something out to allow someone to use a house, room, vehicle, piece of equpiment, area of land etc in return for money:
She rents the flat out to students.let/let something out to allow someone to use a room, house, building etc in return for money:
Some people don't want to let rooms to foreigners.
They let the house out while they were on holiday.lease/lease something out to make a legal agreement which allows a person or company to use something that you own for a fixed period of time:
Santa Clara ' s Redevelopment Agency leased the existing city golf course to developers.high
Rents in the city centre are very high.low
Our workers get low rents and other advantages.exorbitant (=extremely high)
Some landlords charge exorbitant rents.fixed
The rent is fixed for three years.affordable (=which people can easily pay)
The government plans to provide more homes at affordable rents.the annual/monthly/weekly rent
Our annual rent is just over $15000.ground rent British English (=rent paid to the owner of the land that a house, office etc is built on)
There is an additional ground rent of £30 per month.a peppercorn rent British English (=an extremely low rent)
The colonel let us have the cottage for a peppercorn rent.back rent (=rent you owe for an earlier period)
Mrs Carr said she is still owed several thousand dollars in back rent.the rent is due (=it must be paid at a particular time)
The rent is due at the beginning of the week.pay the rent
She couldn’t afford to pay the rent.increase/raise the rent (
also put up the rent British English)
The landlord wants to put up the rent.fall behind with the rent/get behind on the rent (=fail to pay your rent on time)
You could be evicted if you fall behind with the rent.collect the rent
His job is to collect the rents from the tenants.the rent increases/goes up
The rent has gone up by over 50% in the last two years.a rent increase
How can they justify such big rent increases?rent arrears British English (=money that you owe because you have not paid your rent)
The most common debts were rent arrears.a rent book British English (=a book that shows the payments you have made in rent)cost the amount of money you need to buy or do something.
Cost is usually used when talking in a general way about whether something is expensive or cheap rather than when talking about exact prices:
The cost of running a car is increasing.
the cost of raw materialsprice the amount of money you must pay for something that is for sale:
They sell good-quality clothes at reasonable prices.
the price of a plane ticket to New Yorkvalue the amount of money that something is worth:
A new kitchen can increase the value of your home.charge the amount that you have to pay for a service or to use something:
Hotel guests may use the gym for a small charge.
bank chargesfee the amount you have to pay to enter a place or join a group, or for the services of a professional person such as a lawyer or a doctor:
There is no entrance fee.
The membership fee is £125 a year.
legal feesfare the amount you have to pay to travel somewhere by bus, plane, train etc:
I didn’t even have enough money for my bus fare.
fare increasesrate a charge that is set according to a standard scale:
Most TV stations offer special rates to local advertisers.toll the amount you have to pay to travel on some roads or bridges:
You have to pay tolls on many French motorways. [TahlilGaran] English Thesaurus ▲
Idiomstoll̈ɪtəul See:
take its toll [TahlilGaran] English Idioms Dictionary ▲