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تلفظ آنلاینOxford 5000 vocabulary |A1|SPEAKING vocabularyWRITING vocabulary

prepare /prɪˈpeə $ -ˈper/ verb

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prepare
[verb]
Synonyms: make or get ready, adapt, adjust, arrange, practise, prime, train, warm up
Antonyms: unprepare
Related Idioms: set the stage (for)
Related Words: furnish, provide, supply, dower, endow, endue, equip, outfit, dispose, incline, predispose, prime
English Thesaurus: cook, make, prepare, rustle up, fix, ...

[TahlilGaran] English Synonym Dictionary

prepare S1 W1 /prɪˈpeə $ -ˈper/ verb
[Word Family: noun: preparation, preparations, preparedness; adjective: preparedunprepared, preparatory; verb: prepare]
[Date: 1400-1500; Language: French; Origin: préparer, from Latin praeparare, from parare 'to get, prepare']

1. MAKE SOMETHING [transitive]
a) to make a meal or a substance:
Prepare the sauce while the pasta is cooking.
When we got home, Stephano was busy preparing dinner.
b) to write a document, make a programme etc:
Health and safety officers will investigate the site and prepare a report.
Green set himself the task of preparing a map of this remote area.

REGISTER
In everyday English, people usually say that someone makes a meal rather than prepares it:
Who’s making dinner tonight?
I’ll make the gravy.

2. MAKE PLANS/ARRANGEMENTS [intransitive and transitive] to make plans or arrangements for something that will happen in the future Synonym : get ready
prepare for
The 45-year-old explorer has been preparing for his latest expedition to the Arctic.
prepare to do something
Her parents were busy preparing to go on holiday.
The prosecution wanted more time to prepare their case.

REGISTER
In everyday English, people usually say that someone gets ready for something rather than prepares for it:
We’re getting ready to move next week.

3. MAKE SOMETHING READY [transitive] to make something ready to be used:
Prepare the soil, then plant the seedlings eight inches apart.
prepare something for somebody/something
Coulthard’s team were up all night preparing the car for the race.

4. MAKE YOURSELF READY [transitive] to make yourself mentally or physically ready for something that you expect to happen soon
prepare yourself (for something)
The letter arrived, and we prepared ourselves for bad news.
Can you just give me a couple more moments to prepare myself?
prepare yourself for a race/fight etc
The Chicago Bears are busy preparing themselves for the big game.
prepare to do something
Buy the album, and prepare to be amazed.

5. MAKE SOMEBODY READY [transitive] to provide someone with the training, skills, experience etc that they will need to do a job or to deal with a situation
prepare somebody for something
a course that prepares students for English examinations
Schools should do more to prepare children for the world of work.
What does a coach do to prepare his team for the Superbowl?

6. prepare the way/ground for somebody/something to make it possible for something to be achieved, or for someone to succeed in doing something:
Curie’s research prepared the way for the work of modern nuclear scientists.

[TahlilGaran] Dictionary of Contemporary English

prepare
verb
ADV. properly, well | fully | badly, inadequately, poorly | adequately | carefully, painstakingly | specially a table full of specially prepared food
VERB + PREPARE help (sb), help (sb) to | fail to He had failed to prepare adequately for the task before him.
be easy to, be quick to a meal that is very quick and easy to prepare
be designed to The course is designed to prepare graduates for management careers.
PREP. for We all set about preparing for the party.
PHRASES time to prepare (sth) I haven't had time to prepare my arguments properly.

[TahlilGaran] Collocations Dictionary

prepare
verb
BAD: I was preparing myself to go to bed when the phone rang.
DUBIOUS: I was preparing to go to bed when the phone rang.
GOOD: I was getting ready to go to bed when the phone rang.

Usage Note:
If you prepare yourself (for sth ), you get yourself into a suitable mental or physical state for something that you expect to happen: 'Relatives of the victims were told to prepare themselves for a long wait.' 'The villagers are preparing themselves for further flooding.'
When you get ready or prepare to do something, you make yourself ready to do it: 'The company is preparing to expand its European network.' 'I had my breakfast and got ready to go to school.'
Note that get ready is very common in spoken English and is often used in connection with the simple things that people do as part of their daily routine.

[TahlilGaran] Dictionary of Common Errors

cook to prepare a meal or food for eating by using heat:
I offered to cook a meal for her.
Cook in a hot oven for 25 minutes.
make to make a meal or a particular dish by cooking it or getting all the parts ready:
John was making dinner.
I think I’ll make a salad for lunch.
prepare to make a meal or a particular dish by getting all the parts ready. Prepare is more formal than make:
The children helped to prepare the evening meal.
The dish takes a long time to prepare.
rustle up /ˈrʌsəl/ informal to cook a meal or dish quickly using whatever is available:
She soon rustled up a tasty soup.
fix especially American English to cook or prepare a meal – used about meals you make quickly:
Why don’t you take a nap while I fix dinner?
do British English informal to make a particular type of food:
I could do you an omelette.
I was thinking of doing a fish pie when Michael comes.
bake to cook things such as bread or cakes in an oven:
Tom baked a cake for my birthday.
roast to cook meat or vegetables in an oven:
Roast the potatoes for an hour.
fry to cook food in hot oil:
She was frying some mushrooms.
stir-fry to fry small pieces of food while moving them around continuously:
stir-fried tofu and bean sprouts
sauté /ˈsəʊteɪ $ soʊˈteɪ/ to fry vegetables for a short time in a small amount of butter or oil:
Sauté the potatoes in butter.
grill to cook food over or under strong heat:
grilled fish
broil American English to cook food under heat:
broiled fish
boil to cook something in very hot water:
He doesn’t even know how to boil an egg.
English people seem to love boiled vegetables.
steam to cook vegetables over hot water:
Steam the rice for 15 minutes.
poach to cook food, especially fish or eggs, slowly in hot water:
poached salmon
toast to cook the outside surfaces of bread:
toasted muffins
barbecue to cook food on a metal frame over a fire outdoors:
I thought we could barbecue some mackerel.
microwave to cook food in a microwave oven:
The beans can be microwaved.

[TahlilGaran] English Thesaurus

prepare to make plans or arrangements for something that will happen in the future so that you will be ready when it happens:
He only had a few hours to prepare for the interview.
The family are preparing to move to Queensland.
get ready to prepare for something. Get ready is less formal than prepare and is the usual phrase to use in everyday English:
Smith has been busy getting ready for the race.
The army was getting ready to attack.
make preparations to prepare for an event that needs a lot of planning:
The couple are making preparations for their wedding next year.
gear up to prepare for an important event – used about companies, organizations, cities etc:
Stores are gearing up for the busy Christmas shopping period.
The city is gearing up for the Olympics.
get something ready to prepare something. Get something ready is less formal than prepare and is the usual phrase to use in everyday English:
They were getting the ship ready to sail.
set (something) up to prepare equipment so that it is ready to be used:
It will take a few minutes to set the camera up.
The band was setting up on the stage.

[TahlilGaran] English Thesaurus


TahlilGaran Online Dictionary ver 18.0
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TahlilGaran : دیکشنری آنلاین تحلیلگران ( معنی prepare ) | علیرضا معتمد , دیکشنری تحلیلگران , وب اپلیکیشن , تحلیلگران , دیکشنری , آنلاین , آیفون , IOS , آموزش مجازی 4.20 : 2113
4.20دیکشنری آنلاین تحلیلگران ( معنی prepare )
دیکشنری تحلیلگران (وب اپلیکیشن، ویژه کاربران آیفون، IOS) | دیکشنری آنلاین تحلیلگران ( معنی prepare ) | موسس و مدیر مسئول :