army ●●●●●
Oxford 5000 vocabulary |A1|SPEAKING vocabularyWRITING vocabulary ar‧my /ˈɑːmi $ ˈɑːr-/ noun (plural armies)
ارتش
یگان، نیروهای مسلح، لشگر، سپاه، گروه، دسته، جمعیت، صف، قانون فقه: جیش، نیرو زمینی، علوم نظامی: نیروی زمینی
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Synonyms & Related Words army[noun]Synonyms:- soldiers, armed force, legions, military, military force, soldiery, troops
- vast number, array, horde, host, multitude, pack, swarm, throng
Related Words: crush,
horde,
mob,
press,
throng
English Thesaurus: the army, the armed forces, soldier, troops, serviceman/servicewoman, ... [TahlilGaran] English Synonym Dictionary ▲
English Dictionary ar‧my S1 W1 /ˈɑːmi $ ˈɑːr-/
noun (
plural armies)
[
Date: 1300-1400;
Language: Old French;
Origin: armee, from Medieval Latin armata; ⇒ armada]
1. the army [also + plural verb British English] the part of a country’s military force that is trained to fight on land in a war:
The army are helping to clear up after the floods. an army officer Army units launched attacks on bases near Jounieh port. He joined the army when he was 17.in the army Both my sons are in the army.2. [countable] a large organized group of people trained to fight on land in a war:
Rebel armies have taken control of the radio station.raise an army (=collect together and organize an army to fight a battle) The Slovenians say they can raise an army of 20,000 men.3. [countable] a large number of people involved in the same activity
army of The village hall is maintained by an army of volunteers. [TahlilGaran] Dictionary of Contemporary English ▲
Collocations army nounI. group of soldiers ADJ. great, huge, large, mighty, powerful | small | professional, regular, standing | reserve | conscript | volunteer | disciplined | modern | allied | enemy | opposing | foreign | national | private | guerrilla | rebel | advancing, invading, occupying, victorious | defeated, retreating VERB + ARMY have | go into, join After leaving school Mike went into the army.
leave | be in command of, command, lead He was in command of the British Army in Egypt. He led the army into battle.
drill, train | amass, build up, raise, recruit The king was unable to raise an army.
equip, supply | mobilize | deploy, field The French army was deployed in the Western Desert.
concentrate | crush, decimate, defeat, put to flight, rout The army was finally defeated in the autumn.
demobilize, disband The emperor was deposed and his army disbanded. ARMY + VERB gather | advance, march A huge army marched on London.
camp | go into action, invade | attack, clash, fight The two opposing armies clashed in battle.
occupy | flee, pull back, retreat, withdraw ARMY + NOUN captain, chief, commander, general, officer | corps, personnel, unit | barracks, base, camp, headquarters | career | patrol | greatcoat, uniform | wife PREP. in the ~ Her husband is in the army. [TahlilGaran] Collocations Dictionary ▲
army II. large group ADJ. vast a vast army of personnel
small a small army of volunteers
growing, increasing | reserve PREP. of He argued that unemployment created a useful reserve army of labour. [TahlilGaran] Collocations Dictionary ▲
Thesaurus the army the part of a country's military force that is trained to fight on land:
Her son joined the army in 2002. an army commanderthe armed forces (
also the military especially American English, the services British English, the service American English) the army, navy, and air force:
He served in the armed forces for many years. Riley joined the military after graduating from high school.soldier someone who is in the army, especially someone who is not an officer:
Three soldiers were killed in an hour-long gun battle.troops soldiers, especially those who are taking part in a military attack:
The government sent more troops to Iraq.serviceman/servicewoman a man or woman who is in the army, air force, or navy:
The hospital treats injured servicemen and women.officer a high-ranking member of the army, air force, or navy who is in charge of a group of soldiers, sailors etc:
an army officerjoin up British English,
enlist American English to join the army:
He joined up when he was 18.be called up British English,
be drafted American English to be ordered to serve in the army by the government:
He was drafted into the US army in 1943. Reserve soldiers were being called up.conscription (
also the draft American English) a government policy of ordering people to serve in the army:
Conscription was introduced in 1916. He had left the country to avoid the draft. [TahlilGaran] English Thesaurus ▲