
ballot ●●●○○



Oxford CEFR | C1504 Words
bal‧lot /ˈbælət/ noun
ballot verb [intransitive and transitive]
رای دادن؛ انتخابات با رای مخفی
مهره رای و قرعه کشی، رای مخفی، مجموع آراء نوشته، با ورقه رای دادن، قرعه کشیدن، حقوقی: رای مخفی دادن
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Synonyms & Related Wordsballot[noun]Synonyms: vote, election, poll, polling, voting
Related Words: Australian ballot,
Indiana ballot,
Massachusetts ballot,
office-block ballot,
office-group ballot,
party-column ballot,
secret ballot
English Thesaurus: election, ballot, referendum, the polls, show of hands, ... [TahlilGaran] English Synonym Dictionary ▲
English DictionaryI. bal‧lot1 /ˈbælət/
noun[
Date: 1500-1600;
Language: Italian;
Origin: ballotta, from balla ( ⇒ balloon1); because small balls were used for voting]
1. [uncountable and countable] a system of voting, usually in secret, or an occasion when you vote in this way:
The party leader is elected by secret ballot.
Workers at the plant held a ballot and rejected strike action.2. [countable] a piece of paper on which you make a secret vote
Synonym : ballot paper:
Only 22% of voters cast their ballots.3. the ballot the total number of votes in an election
Synonym : the vote:
He won 54% of the ballot. [TahlilGaran] Dictionary of Contemporary English ▲
II. ballot2 verb [intransitive and transitive]1. to ask someone to vote for something
ballot on/over
Train drivers are being balloted on industrial action.2. to vote for something
ballot for
Staff balloted for strike action yesterday. [TahlilGaran] Dictionary of Contemporary English ▲
Collocationsballot noun ADJ. secret | open | postal | national | first, second | leadership | strike VERB + BALLOT carry out, hold | organize | cast Only 40% of eligible voters cast their ballots. BALLOT + NOUN box | paper | rigging PREP. at a/the ~ They voted against him at the second ballot.
by ~ The jury cast their vote by secret ballot.
in a/the ~ The club members decided in a ballot to suspend the captain.
on a/the ~ I voted for her on the first ballot.
~ for a ballot for the Conservative leadership
~ on a ballot on the new contracts
~ over a ballot over strike action [TahlilGaran] Collocations Dictionary ▲
Thesauruselection an occasion when people choose a government or leader by voting:
the American presidential election
South Africa held its first multi-racial elections in 1994.ballot /ˈbælət/ an occasion when the members of an organization vote by marking what they want on a piece of paper, especially to make sure that it is secret:
The result of the ballot showed that nurses were not in favour of a strike.referendum /ˌrefəˈrendəm/ an occasion when everyone in a country votes on an important political subject:
In the Danish referendum, the people voted ‘no’ to joining the European single currency.the polls the process of voting in a political election – used especially in news reports:
4,500,000 voters went to the polls in eight provinces to elect six governors.show of hands an act of voting informally for something by the people in a group raising their hands:
May I have a show of hands from all those in favour of the proposal?vote [intransitive and transitive] to show which person or party you want, or whether you support a plan, by marking a piece of paper, raising your hand etc:
I’ve voted Democrat all my life.
You can vote for your favourite singer.
A majority of the people voted for independence.
In tomorrow’s election, many young people will be voting for the first time.elect [transitive] to choose a leader, representative, or government by voting, so that they become the new leader, representative etc:
He was elected mayor of London.
the newly-elected government
I think we should start by electing a new chairman.go to the polls if a country or voters go to the polls, they vote in an election - used especially in news reports:
The US goes to the polls in November.
The economic crisis could well be a decisive factor when voters go to the polls this autumn.take a vote if a group of people at a meeting take a vote, they vote about something:
We should take a vote on whether or not to accept their offer.
They took a vote and picked Bernard.cast your vote formal to mark a piece of paper, call a telephone number etc in order to vote:
The first votes have been cast in the country’s general election.
Click here to cast your vote.veto [transitive] to vote against something that other people have agreed on, so that it cannot happen:
The president has the right to veto any piece of legislation. [TahlilGaran] English Thesaurus ▲
vote [intransitive and transitive] to show which person or party you want, or whether you support a plan, by marking a piece of paper, raising your hand etc:
I’ve voted Democrat all my life.
You can vote for your favourite singer.
A majority of the people voted for independence.
In tomorrow’s election, many young people will be voting for the first time.elect [transitive] to choose a leader, representative, or government by voting, so that they become the new leader, representative etc:
He was elected mayor of London.
the newly-elected government
I think we should start by electing a new chairman.go to the polls if a country or voters go to the polls, they vote in an election - used especially in news reports:
The US goes to the polls in November.
The economic crisis could well be a decisive factor when voters go to the polls this autumn.take a vote if a group of people at a meeting take a vote, they vote about something:
We should take a vote on whether or not to accept their offer.
They took a vote and picked Bernard.cast your vote formal to mark a piece of paper, call a telephone number etc in order to vote:
The first votes have been cast in the country’s general election.
Click here to cast your vote.ballot [transitive] to ask the members of an organization to vote on something in order to decide what to do:
The union will ballot its members on whether to go ahead with the strike action.veto [transitive] to vote against something that other people have agreed on, so that it cannot happen:
The president has the right to veto any piece of legislation. [TahlilGaran] English Thesaurus ▲