career ●●●●●
Oxford 5000 vocabulary |A1|SPEAKING vocabularyWRITING vocabularyIELTS vocabulary ca‧reer /kəˈrɪə $ -ˈrɪr/ noun [countable]
career verb [intransitive always + adverb/preposition]
حرفه
تخصص رسته ای، مدت خدمت، دوران خدمت، دوره زندگی، دوره، مسیر، مقام یاشغل، روانشناسی: پیشه، ورزش: دوره رسمی، علوم نظامی: خدمت
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Synonyms & Related Words career[noun]Synonyms:- occupation, calling, employment, life's work, livelihood, pursuit, vocation
[verb]Synonyms:- rush, barrel (along)
(informal, chiefly U.S. & Canad.), bolt, dash, hurtle, race, speed, tear
English Thesaurus: job, work, profession, occupation, career, ... [TahlilGaran] English Synonym Dictionary ▲
English Dictionary I. ca‧reer1 S2 W2 /kəˈrɪə $ -ˈrɪr/
noun [countable][
Date: 1500-1600;
Language: French;
Origin: carrière, from Old Provençal carriera 'street', from Latin carrus; ⇒ car]
1. a job or profession that you have been trained for, and which you do for a long period of your life
career in a career in journalism a teaching career He realized that his acting career was over.career development/advancement/progression etc Career prospects within the company are excellent. a physiotherapist who wanted to make a dramatic career change by becoming an author Nurses want an improved career structure (=better opportunities to move upwards in their jobs).2. career soldier/teacher etc someone who intends to be a soldier, teacher etc for most of their life, not just for a particular period of time:
a career diplomat3. the period of time in your life that you spend doing a particular activity:
She had not had a very impressive school career up till then. My career as an English teacher didn’t last long. Beating the defending champion has to be the highlight of my career. [TahlilGaran] Dictionary of Contemporary English ▲
II. career2 verb [intransitive always + adverb/preposition] British English to move forwards quickly without control, making sudden sideways movements
Synonym : careen American Englishcareer down/along/towards etc The truck careered down the hill and into a tree. [TahlilGaran] Dictionary of Contemporary English ▲
Collocations career nounI. series of jobs that a person has ADJ. long | brief, short | brilliant, distinguished, glittering, good, great, successful He had a distinguished career as a diplomat.
promising | flagging He did a film for Hollywood to boost his flagging career.
chosen She achieved a lot in her chosen career.
academic, acting, diplomatic, literary, medical, military, musical, political, sporting, teaching | playing, professional, recording, stage the album that launched his recording career VERB + CAREER build, carve out, have, make, pursue He made a good career for himself in football. She pursued a successful career in medicine.
begin, embark on, launch, start (out on) young actors just starting out on their careers
boost | abandon, give up | cut short, end, ruin, wreck a car crash which wrecked his career
resume | change CAREER + VERB last sth, span sth Her stage career spans sixty years.
start, take off | be over, end CAREER + NOUN careers advice/guidance/information, careers adviser/officer, careers service | break a career break to have children
advancement, development, ladder, path, progression a move higher up the career ladder
choice, move a smart career move
opportunities, prospects, structure The profession has no clear career structure.
civil servant, diplomat, soldier | girl, woman PREP. during/throughout your ~ She won many awards during her acting career.
~ in a career in computers
~ with a brilliant career with the Royal Ballet PHRASES the peak/height of your career She was at the peak of her playing career when she injured herself.
a change of career [TahlilGaran] Collocations Dictionary ▲
career II. period of your life spent working/doing sth ADJ. chequered, colourful, turbulent, varied He has had a somewhat chequered career.
school, working She started her working career as a waitress. VERB + CAREER have [TahlilGaran] Collocations Dictionary ▲
career verb ADV. wildly A sudden gust caught her hat and sent it careering wildly down the road.
around children careering around the playground PREP. down, into, off, through The lorry careered off the road and hit a tree. [TahlilGaran] Collocations Dictionary ▲
Common Errors careernoun1. BAD: After ten years as a taxi driver, he decided it was time to change his career.
GOOD: After ten years as a taxi driver, he decided it was time to change his job/occupation.
Usage Note:JOB · DO · OCCUPATION · POST/POSITION · CAREER · TRADE · PROFESSION Job Your
job is what you do to earn your living: ‘You’ll never get a job if you don’t have any qualifications.’ ‘She’d like to change her job but can’t find anything better.’ Your
job is also the particular type of work that you do: ‘John’s new job sounds really interesting.’ ‘I know she works for the BBC but I’m not sure what job she does.’
A
job may be
full-time or
part-time (NOT
half-time or
half-day ): ‘All she could get was a part-time job at a petrol station.’
Do (for a living) When you want to know about the type of work that someone does, the usual questions are
What do you do? What does she do for a living? etc ‘What does your father do?’ - ‘He’s a police inspector.’
Occupation and
job have similar meanings. However,
occupation is far less common than
job and is used mainly in formal and official styles: ‘Please give brief details of your employment history and present occupation.’ ‘People in manual occupations seem to suffer less from stress.’
Post/position The particular job that you have in a company or organization is your
post or
position : ‘She’s been appointed to the post of deputy principal.’ ‘He’s applied for the position of sales manager.’
Post and
position are used mainly in formal styles and often refer to jobs which have a lot of responsibility.
Career Your
career is your working life, or the series of jobs that you have during your working life: ‘The scandal brought his career in politics to a sudden end.’ ‘Later on in his career, he became first secretary at the British Embassy in Washington.’
Your
career is also the particular kind of work for which you are trained and that you intend to do for a long time: ‘I wanted to find out more about careers in publishing.’
Trade A
trade is a type of work in which you do or make things with your hands: ‘Most of the men had worked in skilled trades such as carpentry or printing.’ ‘My grandfather was a bricklayer by trade.’
Profession A
profession is a type of work such as medicine, teaching, or law which requires a high level of training or education: ‘Until recently, medicine has been a male-dominated profession.’ ‘She entered the teaching profession in 1987.’
2. BAD: I'd like to be a doctor or something related to that career.
GOOD: I'd like to be a doctor or something related to that profession.
Usage Note:See Language Note above
[TahlilGaran] Dictionary of Common Errors ▲
Thesaurus