panic ●●●●●
Oxford 5000 vocabulary |B2|SPEAKING vocabulary504 vocabulary pan‧ic /ˈpænɪk/ noun
panic verb (past tense and past participle panicked, present participle panicking) [intransitive and transitive]
Irregular Forms: (panicked)(panicking)
وحشت کردن؛ وحشت
اضطراب و ترس ناگهانی، دهشت، وحشت زده کردن، در بیم و هراس انداختن، روانشناسی: وحشت زدگی
▼ ادامه توضیحات دیکشنری؛ پس از بنر تبلیغاتی ▼
Synonyms & Related Words panic[noun]Synonyms:- fear, alarm, fright, hysteria, scare, terror
[verb]Synonyms:- go to pieces, become hysterical, lose one's nerve
- alarm, scare, unnerve
Contrasted words: composure, equanimity, sangfroid, self-possession
Related Words: frenzy,
hysteria,
stampede
English Thesaurus: fear, terror, fright, panic, alarm, ... [TahlilGaran] English Synonym Dictionary ▲
English Dictionary I. pan‧ic1 S3 /ˈpænɪk/
noun[
Date: 1600-1700;
Language: French;
Origin: panique 'caused by panic', from Greek panikos, from Pan ancient Greek god of nature, who caused great fear]
1. [countable usually singular, uncountable] a sudden strong feeling of fear or nervousness that makes you unable to think clearly or behave sensibly
in (a) panic The children fled in panic. a feeling of sheer panic (=complete panic) She got into a panic when she couldn’t find the tickets. The whole nation is in a state of panic following the attacks. She suffers from terrible panic attacks.2. [countable usually singular, uncountable] a situation in which people are suddenly made very anxious, and make quick decisions without thinking carefully
panic over/about the recent panic over the safety of baby milkpanic buying/selling a wave of panic selling in Hong Kong3. [singular] especially British English a situation in which you have a lot to do and not much time to do it in ⇒
rush:
the usual last minute panic just before the deadline4. panic stations British English a situation in which everyone is busy and anxious because something needs to be done urgently:
It was panic stations here on Friday. [TahlilGaran] Dictionary of Contemporary English ▲
II. panic2 verb (
past tense and past participle panicked,
present participle panicking)
[intransitive and transitive] to suddenly feel so frightened that you cannot think clearly or behave sensibly, or to make someone do this:
He started to panic when he saw the gun. Don’t panic! We’ll soon get you out of there.panic somebody into doing something The protests became more violent and many people were panicked into leaving the country. [TahlilGaran] Dictionary of Contemporary English ▲
Collocations panic noun ADJ. blind, mad, sheer, total | mild, minor | momentary | growing, mounting, rising | sudden | last-minute There was a last-minute panic when nobody could find the tickets.
moral a moral panic over rising crime rates QUANT. surge, wave I felt a surge of panic when I realized my mistake. VERB + PANIC feel He felt panic rising within him.
get into, go into She went into a mad panic when she couldn't find the exit.
cause, create, spread | fill sb with, throw sb into The thought of having to be in charge threw him into a mild panic. PANIC + VERB break out, spread (across/through, etc. sth), sweep over/through sth Panic swept through the crowd.
seize sb | grow, rise | subside | ensue In the ensuing panic, they lost each other. PANIC + NOUN attack She still has panic attacks, two years after the accident.
button The shopkeeper pressed the panic button and the police arrived in minutes.
buying, selling Panic buying turned the petrol shortage into a crisis. PREP. in (a) ~ He jumped out of the car in a panic. People fled in panic.
with ~ Her mind went blank with panic.
~ about panic about food contamination
~ among panic among the population
~ over The keys were lost during the panic over the fire alarm. PHRASES a feeling/sense of panic, in a state of panic, a look of panic A look of panic spread across the boy's face.
a moment of panic, a moment's panic [TahlilGaran] Collocations Dictionary ▲
Thesaurus fear a feeling of being frightened:
He was trembling with fear. Fear of failure should not stop you trying.terror a feeling of great fear, because you think that something terrible is about to happen:
She let out a scream of pure terror.fright a sudden feeling of fear, or a situation that makes you feel this:
My body was shaking with fright. You gave me a fright! He’s had a bit of fright, that’s all.panic a sudden feeling of fear or nervousness that makes you unable to think clearly or behave sensibly:
She was in such a panic that she hardly knew what she was doing! There were scenes of sheer panic immediately following the bomb blast.alarm a feeling of fear or worry which shows in your voice or behaviour, because you think something bad might happen:
When I mentioned her name, he looked up at me in alarm. The streets were calm and there was no sign of alarm.foreboding /fɔːˈbəʊdɪŋ $ fɔːrˈboʊ-/ a feeling that something bad or unpleasant might happen although there is no obvious reason why it should:
She felt the same sense of foreboding she had before her father died.phobia /ˈfəʊbiə $ ˈfoʊ-/ a permanent strong unreasonable fear of something:
I had a phobia about going to the dentist.frighten to make someone feel afraid:
The thought of being in court frightened him.scare especially spoken to frighten someone.
Scare is less formal than
frighten, and is the usual word to use in everyday English:
He was driving fast just to scare us. It scared him to think that his mother might never recover.terrify to make someone feel extremely frightened:
The idea of going down into the caves terrified her. Robbers terrified bank staff by threatening them at gunpoint.give somebody a fright to make someone suddenly feel frightened in a way that makes their heart beat more quickly:
It gave me a terrible fright when I found him unconscious on the floor.give somebody the creeps if a person or place gives you the creeps, they make you feel slightly frightened because they are strange:
This house gives me the creeps.startle to frighten someone. Used when you suddenly see someone and did not know they were there, or when you suddenly hear something:
I’m sorry. I didn’t mean to startle you. The noise startled him, and he dropped his glass on the floor.intimidate to deliberately frighten someone, especially so that they will do what you want:
Many of the gangs were using dogs to intimidate people. [TahlilGaran] English Thesaurus ▲
Idioms