perforate
per‧fo‧rate /ˈpɜːfəreɪt $ ˈpɜːr-/ verb [transitive]
سوراخ کردن، سفتن، منگنه کردن، رسوخ کردن، علوم مهندسی: نفوذ کردن، زیست شناسی: روزنه دار
perforate (to) :
سوراخ کردن،
معماری: منگنه کردن
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Synonyms & Related Words perforate[verb]Synonyms: pierce, bore, drill, penetrate, punch, puncture
Related Words: pit,
probe,
drive,
penetrate,
pierce
English Thesaurus: dig, make a hole, burrow, plough, excavate, ... [TahlilGaran] English Synonym Dictionary ▲
English Dictionary per‧fo‧rate /ˈpɜːfəreɪt $ ˈpɜːr-/
verb [transitive] to make a hole or holes in something:
A broken rib had perforated her lung. [TahlilGaran] Dictionary of Contemporary English ▲
Thesaurus dig to make a hole in the ground using your hands, a tool, or a machine:
Some workmen were digging a trench at the side of the road. In Africa, the people know where to dig for water.make a hole to dig a hole in the ground, using your hands or a tool:
Make a hole just big enough for the plant’s roots.burrow /ˈbʌrəʊ $ ˈbɜːroʊ/ if an animal burrows, it makes a hole or a passage in the ground by digging the earth with its feet, nose etc:
The rabbits had burrowed a hole under the fence.plough British English,
plow American English /plaʊ/ to turn over the soil using a machine or a tool pulled by animals, to prepare the soil for planting seeds:
The farmers here still plough their fields using buffaloes.excavate /ˈekskəveɪt/
formal to dig a large hole in the ground, especially as a preparation for building something:
The men began excavating the hole for the pool.bore to make a deep round hole in the ground using a special machine, especially in order to look for oil or water:
Companies need a special licence to bore for oil.make a hole in something to cause a hole to appear in something:
Make a hole in the bottom of the can using a hammer and nail.pierce to make a small hole in or through something, using a pointed object:
The dog's teeth had pierced her skin. Shelley wanted to have her ears pierced (=for earrings).prick to make a very small hole in the surface of something, using a pointed object:
Prick the potatoes before baking them. My finger was bleeding where the needle had pricked it.punch to make a hole through paper or flat material using a metal tool or other sharp object:
I bought one of those things for punching holes in paper. You have to get your ticket punched before you get on the train.puncture to make a small hole in something, especially something where skin or a wall surrounds a softer or hollow inside part:
The bullet had punctured his lung.perforate formal to make a hole or holes in something:
Fragments of the bullet had perforated his intestines.drill to make a hole using a special tool, often one which turns round and round very quickly:
The dentist started drilling a hole in my tooth. They won a contract to drill for oil in the area. [TahlilGaran] English Thesaurus ▲
hit to hit someone quickly and hard with your hand, a stick etc:
He hit him hard in the stomach. I don’t like to see people hitting a dog.beat to hit someone deliberately many times, especially very hard:
The girl had been beaten to death. He was beating the donkey with a stick.strike written to hit someone with your hand or a weapon.
Strike is more formal than
hit and is mainly used in written English:
Her husband struck her twice across the face. Police say that the man had been struck on the head.punch to hit someone hard with your closed hand, especially in a fight:
I punched him on the nose. She was screaming and punching him with her fists.thump /θʌmp/
informal to punch someone very hard:
Sometimes I just want to thump him.beat somebody up to hurt someone badly in a violent attack, by hitting them many times:
If I tell the police, they'll beat me up. He had been beaten up and tortured with lighted cigarettes.slap to hit someone with your open hand, especially because you are angry with them:
They had a big row and she ended up slapping him.spank (
also smack especially British English) to hit someone, especially a child, with your open hand in order to punish them:
Should a parent ever smack a child? I don’t agree with smacking. In those days, children were spanked if they behaved badly.throw a punch (=try to hit someone) Rob was so angry that he turned round and threw a punch at the man.land a punch (=manage to hit someone) Then I began to land some good punches.give somebody a punch He gave me a punch on the nose.deliver a punch formal (=hit someone) Who actually delivered the punch that killed the man?take a punch (=be hit, or deal well with being hit) I took a lot of punches but I gave a lot too.a hard/powerful punch My stomach took a couple of hard punches.a good punch Tyson landed one good punch but it wasn’t enough.a knockout punch (=a blow that knocks someone down so that they cannot get up again) In the fourth round, Lewis produced a knockout punch that ended the fight.make a hole in something to cause a hole to appear in something:
Make a hole in the bottom of the can using a hammer and nail.pierce to make a small hole in or through something, using a pointed object:
The dog's teeth had pierced her skin. Shelley wanted to have her ears pierced (=for earrings).prick to make a very small hole in the surface of something, using a pointed object:
Prick the potatoes before baking them. My finger was bleeding where the needle had pricked it.puncture to make a small hole in something, especially something where skin or a wall surrounds a softer or hollow inside part:
The bullet had punctured his lung.perforate formal to make a hole or holes in something:
Fragments of the bullet had perforated his intestines.drill to make a hole using a special tool, often one which turns round and round very quickly:
The dentist started drilling a hole in my tooth. They won a contract to drill for oil in the area.bore to make a deep round hole through a rock, into the ground etc:
They had to bore through solid rock. The men were boring a hole for the tunnel. [TahlilGaran] English Thesaurus ▲