pet‧ri‧fied /ˈpetrəfaɪd, ˈpetrɪfaɪd/
adjective[
Date: 1400-1500;
Language: French;
Origin: pétrifier, from Greek petra 'rock']
1. extremely frightened, especially so frightened that you cannot move or think
petrified of I’m petrified of spiders.petrified with fright/fear He was petrified with fear when he saw the gun.2. petrified wood/trees etc wood, trees etc that have changed into stone over a long period of time
—petrify verb [transitive] [TahlilGaran] Dictionary of Contemporary English ▲
frightened feeling worried because you might get hurt or because something bad might happen:
I was too frightened to say anything. Many animals are frightened of fireworks. Frightened residents called the police as the gang started throwing bricks.scared [not before noun] especially spoken frightened.
Scared is less formal than
frightened and is the usual word to use in everyday English:
I’m scared of dogs. Old people are too scared to go out of their homes.afraid [not before noun] frightened.
Afraid sounds more formal than
frightened or
scared:
Children are often afraid of the dark. I was afraid that I might say the wrong thing.alarmed frightened and worried that something bad might happen:
She was alarmed at the thought of performing in front of an audience. Alarmed passengers spotted fuel leaking from the plane.fearful formal frightened that something bad might happen:
They are fearful of another terrorist attack. He was fearful that he might make another mistake. a fearful panicterrified very frightened:
He looked terrified as the plane took off. James was absolutely terrified of losing his only child. He dragged the terrified woman into his car.petrified very frightened – used especially when you are so frightened that you cannot think or move:
She’s absolutely petrified of spiders.scared stiff/scared to death informal very frightened:
I had to make a speech, and I was scared stiff. She was scared to death of her father.in terror written if you do something in terror, you do it because you are very frightened:
People fled in terror as the building went up in flames. [TahlilGaran] English Thesaurus ▲