rain ●●●●●
Oxford 5000 vocabulary |A1|SPEAKING vocabularyWRITING vocabulary rain /reɪn/ noun
rain verb
باران، بارندگی
بارش، باریدن، معماری: باران، زیست شناسی: باران، علوم هوایی: باران
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Synonyms & Related Words rain[noun]Synonyms:- rainfall, cloudburst, deluge, downpour, drizzle, fall, raindrops, showers
[verb]Synonyms:- pour, bucket down
(informal), come down in buckets
(informal), drizzle, pelt (down), teem
- fall, deposit, drop, shower, sprinkle
English Thesaurus: rain, drizzle, shower, downpour, hail, ... [TahlilGaran] English Synonym Dictionary ▲
English Dictionary I. rain1 S2 W2 /reɪn/
noun[
Language: Old English;
Origin: regn]
1. [uncountable] water that falls in small drops from clouds in the sky:
a night of wind and rain There will be heavy rain in most parts of the country.in the rain I left my bicycle out in the rain. ⇒
acid rain,
rain drop,
rainy2. the rains heavy rain that falls during a particular period in the year in tropical countries ⇒
monsoon:
Last year, the rains came on time in April.3. rain of something a large number of things falling or moving through the air together:
The archers sent a rain of arrows towards the enemy.4. (come) rain or shine spoken whatever happens or whatever the weather is like:
Don’t worry. We’ll be there – rain or shine.—rainless adjective ⇒
right as rain at
right1(9)
[TahlilGaran] Dictionary of Contemporary English ▲
II. rain2 S3 verb1. it rains if it rains, drops of water fall from clouds in the sky:
Outside it was still raining. It’s starting to rain.rain heavily/hard It must have rained quite hard last night.it’s raining cats and dogs spoken (=it is raining very hard)2. rain (down) blows/blows rain down if you rain blows onto someone, you hit them many times:
She attacked the man, raining blows on his head and shoulders.3. it never rains but it pours spoken used to say that as soon as one thing goes wrong, a lot of other things go wrong as well
[TahlilGaran] Dictionary of Contemporary English ▲
Collocations rain noun ADJ. driving, heavy, lashing, pouring, torrential | steady | fine, gentle, light, patchy The fine rain turned to mist in the early evening. The forecast is for wind and patchy rain.
warm | cold | constant, continuous, persistent | intermittent | overnight Overnight rain had freshened up the garden.
monsoon, tropical The monsoon rains started early this year.
autumn, spring, etc. QUANT. drop, spot A few spots of rain had fallen.
inch, shower, spot (informal) We had three inches of rain last night. We could do with a spot of rain. VERB + RAIN forecast Rain is forecast for tomorrow.
look like, threaten It looks like rain (= it looks as though it is going to rain)
. Black clouds threatened rain.
pour with It poured with rain all afternoon.
get caught in We got caught in the rain on the way home. RAIN + VERB beat, come down, drip, drum, fall, lash, patter, pelt, pour down, splash, trickle Rain beat against the window all night. Rain dripped down his collar.
come, set in, start The rain came just as we set off. The rain had set in steadily by the time we got home.
cease, let up, stop The rain didn't let up all day.
continue The rain continued for most of the day.
threaten With rain threatening, we headed home as fast as we could.
drive sb The rain drove the players off the court. RAIN + NOUN cloud, water PREP. in the ~ We found her sitting in the pouring rain.
out of the ~ Come in out of the rain.
through the ~ We drove slowly through the driving rain. [TahlilGaran] Collocations Dictionary ▲
rain verb ADV. hard, heavily | a little, slightly | incessantly, non-stop, solidly, steadily It's been raining solidly for an hour now. It rained incessantly for the whole two weeks. VERB + RAIN begin to, start to | be going to I don't think it's going to rain. PHRASES start/stop raining [TahlilGaran] Collocations Dictionary ▲
Common Errors rainnoun1. BAD: It was heavy rain yesterday.
GOOD: It rained heavily yesterday.
GOOD: There was some heavy rain yesterday.
Usage Note:When you begin with
it , use
rain as a verb: 'It's raining again!' 'This month it's rained nearly every day.'
When you begin with
there , use
rain as a noun: 'There's been a lot of rain this month.'
2. BAD: Two minutes later it started pouring rain.
GOOD: Two minutes later it started pouring with rain.
BAD: The next day the sky poured heavily.
GOOD: The next day it poured with rain.
Usage Note:it + pour with rain : 'Whenever I forget my umbrella, it pours with rain.' 'We can't go out - it's pouring with rain.'
[TahlilGaran] Dictionary of Common Errors ▲
Thesaurus rain noun [uncountable] water that falls in small drops from clouds in the sky:
The rain has stopped at last. There had been heavy rain during the night.drizzle noun [uncountable] light rain with very small drops of water:
A light drizzle was falling as I left the house.shower noun [countable] a short period of rain that can be heavy or light:
More heavy showers are forecast for tonight. a light shower of raindownpour noun [countable usually singular] a short period of very heavy rain that starts suddenly:
A sudden downpour sent us running for shelter. a torrential downpourhail noun [uncountable] frozen rain that falls in the form of
hailstones
(=small balls of ice):
The hail and high winds have destroyed many of the county’s crops.sleet noun [uncountable] a mixture of snow and rain:
The rain had turned to sleet Sleet and snow fell.the rains noun [plural] heavy rain that falls during a particular period in the year in tropical countries:
The farmers are waiting for the rains to come.monsoon noun [countable ] the heavy rain that falls between April and October in India and other southern Asian countries:
The monsoon is late this year. the monsoon seasonit rains heavily/hard (=a lot of water comes down) It was raining heavily when we arrived in New York.it rains non-stop/solidly/steadily (=without stopping) It rained solidly every single day.it rains slightly/lightly (=a little water comes down) It’s raining slightly, but we can still go out.it starts raining/it starts to rain It had started to rain again.it stops raining Has it stopped raining?it is raining cats and dogs informal (=it is raining very hard – this phrase sounds rather old-fashioned)it’s raining drops of water are falling from the sky:
It’s raining – you’d better take an umbrella.it’s pouring (down) British English,
it’s pouring (rain) American English it is raining very heavily:
We stayed at home because it was pouring down all day.it’s chucking it down British English informal it is raining very heavily:
Outside it was chucking it down and the streets were deserted.it’s drizzling very gentle rain is falling:
It’s only drizzling – let’s go for a walk anyway.it’s hailing frozen rain in the form of small balls of ice are falling:
It had been hailing and the roads were still slippery. [TahlilGaran] English Thesaurus ▲
Idioms