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regime ●●●●●
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Oxford CEFR | C1ACADEMICWRITING
re‧gime /reɪˈʒiːm/ noun [countable]
رژیم
روش حکومت، پرهیز غذایی، عمران: رژیم، معماری: رژیم، حقوقی: طرز حکومت
regime[noun]Synonyms: government, leadership, management, reign, rule, system
English Thesaurus: government, administration, regime, the executive, democracy, ... [TahlilGaran] English Synonym Dictionary ▲
re‧gime W2 AC /reɪˈʒiːm/
noun [countable][
Date: 1400-1500;
Language: French;
Origin: régime, from Latin regimen; ⇒ regimen]
1. a government, especially one that was not elected fairly or that you disapprove of for some other reason:
The regime got rid of most of its opponents.military/totalitarian/fascist regimebrutal/oppressive/corrupt regime2. a particular system – used especially when talking about a previous system, or one that has just been introduced
under a regime
Under the new regime, all sheep and cattle will be regularly tested for disease.3. a special plan of food, exercise etc that is intended to improve your health
Synonym : regimen:
a dietary regime [TahlilGaran] Dictionary of Contemporary English ▲
government [uncountable and countable] the group of people who govern a country or the system they use to govern it:
The French government did not sign the agreement.
a democratic system of governmentadministration [countable] the government of a country, especially one such as the US, which is led by a president:
the Kennedy administration
the problems left by the previous adminstrationregime [countable] a government, especially one that was not elected fairly or that you disapprove of:
Most people opposed the apartheid regime.the executive [singular] the part of the government that makes sure that laws and decisions work well:
the separation of powers between the executive, the legislature, and the judiciarydemocracy [uncountable and countable] a political system in which everyone can vote to choose the government, or a country that has this system:
The transition to democracy has not been easy.
In a democracy, people have freedom of speech.republic [countable] a country that has an elected government, and is led by a president, not a king or queen:
Mauritius became a republic in 1992.monarchy [uncountable and countable] /ˈmɒnəki $ ˈmɑːnərki/ the system of having a king or queen as the head of state, or a country that has this system:
Some monarchies have elected governments.
controversy about the institution of monarchydictatorship [uncountable and countable] a political system or country that has a
dictator (=a leader who has complete power and who has not been elected):
Argentina was a military dictatorship until 1983.
Hungary’s years of dictatorshiptotalitarian adjective [only before noun] used for describing countries in which ordinary people have no power and the government has complete control over everything:
totalitarian states such as Nazi Germany
a totalitarian dictatorshippolice state [countable] a country where the government strictly controls people’s freedom, for example to travel or to talk about politics:
It’s like living in a police state. [TahlilGaran] English Thesaurus ▲