siege /siːdʒ/
noun [uncountable and countable][
Date: 1100-1200;
Language: Old French;
Origin: sege 'seat, siege', from Vulgar Latin sedicum, from Latin sedere 'to sit']
1. a situation in which an army or the police surround a place and try to gain control of it or force someone to come out of it:
The siege lasted almost four months. a three-day police siege at a remote country cottagesiege of the siege of Leningradend/lift/raise a siege (=end a siege)2. lay siege to somebody/something a) if the army or police lay siege to a place, they start a siege against it:
In June 1176, King Richard laid siege to Limoges. b) if you lay siege to someone, you do everything you can to try and get them to talk to you:
Then he set to work laying siege to her with letters.3. be under siege a) to be surrounded by an army in a siege
b) to be being criticized, attacked, or threatened all the time:
The TV station has been under siege from irate viewers phoning in to complain.4. siege mentality the feeling among a group of people that they are surrounded by enemies and must do everything they can to protect themselves
[TahlilGaran] Dictionary of Contemporary English ▲