-tron suffix.
[trɒn][The ending of ELECTRON noun2, (but cf. Greek -tron instr. suffix).]Physics. Forming names of
(a) kinds of thermionic valve and other electron tubes, as
ignitron,
pliotron, etc.;
(b) subatomic particles, as
mesotron,
positron, etc.;
(c) devices and machines, esp. particle accelerators, as
betatron,
cyclotron, etc.
[TahlilGaran] English Dictionary ▲
tron noun & verb.
[trɒn] ME.[Old French trone from Latin trutina from Greek trutanē balance.]A. noun.
1. Hist. A public weighing-machine for weighing produce in the market-place of a city or burgh; the post of this used as a pillory.
Scot. &
north. ME.b. transf. The place in a city etc. where the tron was set up; a market-place. Now
Hist. exc. in place-names.
Scot. E16.2. In
pl. A pair of scales.
north. E19.
Comb.:
tron-pound Hist. the pound of tron weight (see below), varying locally between 21 and 28 ounces;
tron weight Hist. the standard of weight for produce weighed at the tron.
b. verb trans. Weigh at the tron.
Scot. &
north. E17. ■ troner noun (
Scot. &
north.,
obsolete exc.
Hist.) an official overseeing the weighing of produce at the tron
LME. [TahlilGaran] English Dictionary ▲