vol‧ca‧no /vɒlˈkeɪnəʊ $ vɑːlˈkeɪnoʊ/
noun (
plural volcanoes or volcanos)
[countable][
Date: 1600-1700;
Language: Italian;
Origin: vulcano, from Latin Vulcanus 'Vulcan']
a mountain with a large hole at the top, through which
lava (=very hot liquid rock) is sometimes forced out:
Pompei was destroyed when the volcano erupted in 79 AD.active volcano (=one that may explode at any time)dormant volcano (=one that is not active at the moment)extinct volcano (=one that is no longer active at all) [TahlilGaran] Dictionary of Contemporary English ▲
mountain a very high hill:
the highest mountain in Austriahill an area of land that is higher than the land around it, which is like a mountain but smaller and usually has a rounded top:
We went for a walk in the hills. The house is surrounded by woods, farmland and gentle hills.Mount (
also Mt written abbreviation) used in the names of mountains. Don’t say ‘Fuji Mountain’ – say
‘Mount Fuji’:
Mount Everestcliff the steep side of an area of land, often next to the sea:
the white cliffs of Doverprecipice especially literary a very steep and dangerous cliff:
They were standing on the edge of a precipice.crag a high steep rock or mountain:
An eagle sailed over the high crags.ridge a long narrow area of high ground, especially at the top of a mountain:
I could see a group of climbers high up on a ridge.knoll a small round hill:
a grassy knollvolcano a mountain with a large hole at the top, through which
lava (=hot liquid rock) is sometimes forced out:
the eruption of a volcanosummit the very highest point of a mountain:
the summit of Mt Everestpeak especially literary the top of a mountain:
the snow-covered peaks of the Himalayas a distant peakrange/chain a group of mountains or hills arranged in a line:
the mountain range that is part of the border between Norway and Swedenfoothills a group of smaller hills below a range of high mountains:
the Sierra foothills [TahlilGaran] English Thesaurus ▲