wind ●●●●●
Oxford 5000 vocabulary |A2|SPEAKING vocabularyWRITING vocabulary wind /wɪnd/ noun
wind /waɪnd/ verb (past tense and past participle wound /waʊnd/)
wind /wɪnd/ verb (past tense and past participle winded) [transitive]
Irregular Forms: (wound)
باد
پیچیدن، پیچ دان، کوک کردن (ساعت و غیره)، انحناء، انحنا یافتن، حلقه زدن، چرخاندن، قدرت تنفس کامل، نفخ، باد خورده کردن، درمعرض باد گذاردن، از نفس انداختن، خسته کردن یا شدن، عمران: باد، زیست شناسی: باد، ورزش: سمت وزش باد، فرصت دادن به اسب برای تازه کردن نفس
▼ ادامه توضیحات دیکشنری؛ پس از بنر تبلیغاتی ▼
Synonyms & Related Words wind[noun]Synonyms:- air, blast, breeze, draught, gust, zephyr
- breath, puff, respiration
- flatulence, gas
- talk, babble, blather, bluster, boasting, hot air, humbug
- get wind of: hint, inkling, notice, report, rumour, suggestion, warning, whisper
————————
[verb]Synonyms:- coil, curl, encircle, loop, reel, roll, spiral, twist
- meander, bend, curve, ramble, snake, turn, twist, zigzag
Related Words: bend,
curve,
meander,
weave,
circle,
encircle,
enlace,
gird,
girdle,
surround,
enclose,
envelop
English Thesaurus: wind, breeze, draught, gale, hurricane, ... [TahlilGaran] English Synonym Dictionary ▲
English Dictionary I. wind1 S2 W2 /wɪnd/
noun[
Language: Old English]
1. AIR [uncountable and countable] (
also the wind) moving air, especially when it moves strongly or quickly in a current ⇒
windy:
The wind blew from the northeast. Planes were unable to take off because of high winds. ⇒
crosswind,
downwind,
headwind,
tailwind,
trade wind,
upwind2. get/have wind of something informal to hear or find out about something secret or private:
You’d better hope the press doesn’t get wind of this.3. BREATH [uncountable] your ability to breathe normally
get your wind (back) (=be able to breathe normally again, for example after running)knock the wind out of somebody (=hit someone in the stomach so that they cannot breathe for a moment) ⇒
second wind at
second1(12), ⇒
windpipe4. IN YOUR STOMACH [uncountable] British English the condition of having air or gas in your stomach or
intestines, or the air or gas itself
Synonym : gas American English:
I can’t drink beer – it gives me wind. ‘What’s wrong with the baby?’ ‘Just a little wind.’5. take the wind out of sb’s sails informal to make someone lose their confidence, especially by saying or doing something unexpected
6. see which way the wind is blowing to find out what the situation is before you do something or make a decision
7. something is in the wind used to say that something is happening or going to happen, but the details are not clear:
If there was a merger in the wind, I’m sure we’d hear about it.8. winds of change/freedom/public opinion etc used to refer to things that have important effects, and that cannot be stopped:
The winds of change are blowing through the entire organization.9. put the wind up somebody/get the wind up British English informal if you put the wind up someone, you make them feel anxious or frightened. If you get the wind up, you become anxious or frightened:
The threat of legal action will be enough to put the wind up them.10. MUSIC the winds/the wind section the people in an
orchestra or band who play musical instruments that you blow through, such as a
flute11. like the wind if someone or something moves or runs like the wind, they move or run very quickly:
She ran like the wind down the stairs to escape.12. TALK [uncountable] British English informal talk that does not mean anything
⇒
break wind at
break1(31), ⇒
it’s an ill wind (that blows nobody any good) at
ill1(4), ⇒
sail close to the wind at
sail1(6), ⇒
straw in the wind at
straw(5)
[TahlilGaran] Dictionary of Contemporary English ▲
II. wind2 S3 W3 /waɪnd/
verb (
past tense and past participle wound /waʊnd/)
1. [transitive always + adverb/preposition] to turn or twist something several times around something else
wind something around/round something The hair is divided into sections and wound around heated rods.2. [transitive] (
also wind up) to turn part of a machine around several times, in order to make it move or start working:
Did you remember to wind the clock?3. [intransitive always + adverb/preposition] if a road, river etc winds somewhere, it has many smooth bends and is usually very long
wind (its way) through/along etc something Highway 99 winds its way along the coast. a winding path4. [transitive] to make a tape move in a machine
wind something forward/back Can you wind the video back a little way – I want to see that bit again. ⇒
rewind—wind noun [countable]wind down phrasal verb1. wind something ↔ down to gradually reduce the work of a business or organization so that it can be closed down completely
2. to rest and relax after a lot of hard work or excitement:
I find it difficult to wind down after a day at work.3. wind something ↔ down British English to make something, especially a car window, move down by turning a handle or pressing a button
wind up phrasal verb1. to bring an activity, meeting etc to an end:
OK, just to wind up, could I summarize what we’ve decided?wind something ↔ up It’s time to wind things up – I have a plane to catch.2. wind something ↔ up to close down a company or organization:
Our operations in Jamaica are being wound up.3. [linking verb] informal to be in an unpleasant situation or place after a lot has happened
Synonym : end upwind up in/at/with etc You know you’re going to wind up in court over this.wind up doing something I wound up wishing I’d never come.4. wind somebody ↔ up British English to deliberately say or do something that will annoy or worry someone, as a joke ⇒
tease:
They’re only winding you up. ⇒
wound up5. wind something ↔ up to turn part of a machine around several times, in order to make it move or start working
6. wind something ↔ up British English to make something, especially a car window, move up by turning a handle or pressing a button:
Could you wind the window up, please? [TahlilGaran] Dictionary of Contemporary English ▲
III. wind3 /wɪnd/
verb (
past tense and past participle winded)
[transitive] to make someone have difficulty breathing, as a result of falling on something or being hit:
The fall winded him and he lay still for a moment. [TahlilGaran] Dictionary of Contemporary English ▲
Collocations wind noun ADJ. fierce, gale-force, high, stiff, strong, terrible Rain and high winds are forecast. There was a stiff wind blowing.
light, moderate, slight | blustery, gusty | warm | biting, bitter, brisk, chill, cold, icy The icy wind cut right through us.
howling | fair, favourable, good They set sail the next morning with a fair wind.
adverse Adverse winds swept the boat off course.
head, tail A tail wind made the ride home very relaxing.
east, north, etc. QUANT. blast, gust | breath There wasn't a breath of wind in the still air. WIND + VERB blow, blow up, come, cut through sb/sth, sweep (through) sth The wind came from the west. A fierce wind swept through the countryside.
howl, moan, roar, whistle The wind roared through the tunnel.
buffet sth, rattle sth, whip sth (up) The wind whipped up the surface of the lake.
increase, pick up, rise | abate, die down, drop Let's wait until the wind drops before setting sail.
change The wind suddenly changed and began blowing from the north. WIND + NOUN conditions, direction, power, pressure, speed PREP. against the ~ We were rowing against the wind.
in the ~ a flag flapping in the wind
into the ~ We were sailing into the wind.
out of ~ Let's shelter out of the wind. PHRASES the roar/sound of the wind [TahlilGaran] Collocations Dictionary ▲
wind verb ADV. tight/tightly | carefully, neatly PREP. around/round He wound the bandage tightly round his ankle.
into She wound the wool into a ball. [TahlilGaran] Collocations Dictionary ▲
Thesaurus wind air moving in a current, especially strongly or quickly:
A cold wind was blowing from the east. Strong winds caused damage to many buildings.breeze a gentle pleasant wind:
The trees were moving gently in the breeze. A slight breeze ruffled her hair.draught British English,
draft American English /drɑːft $ dræft/ a current of cool air which blows into a room, especially one that makes you feel uncomfortable:
There’s a bit of a draught in here – can you close the door?gale a very strong wind:
The ship was blown off course in a severe gale. Howling gales and torrential rain continued throughout the night.hurricane a storm that has very strong fast winds and that moves over water – used about storms in the North Atlantic Ocean:
The hurricane devastated Florida and killed at least 40 people.typhoon a violent tropical storm – used about storms in the Western Pacific Ocean:
A typhoon has hit the Philippines, lifting roofs off houses and uprooting trees.tornado (
also twister American English informal) a violent storm with strong winds that spin very quickly in a circle, often forming a cloud that is narrower at the bottom than the top:
The town was hit by a tornado that damaged several homes.cyclone a violent tropical storm with strong winds that spin in a circle:
A devastating cyclone struck Bangladesh in April that year. This cyclone was traveling at speeds in excess of 21 miles per hour. [TahlilGaran] English Thesaurus ▲
Idioms wind̈ɪwɪnd See:
get wind of ,
god tempers the wind to the shorn lamb ,
gone with the wind ,
in the wind ,
it's an ill wind that blows nobody good ,
second wind ,
straw in the wind ,
take the wind out of one's sails ,
three sheets in the wind or three sheets to the wind ,
throw caution to the wind ,
way the wind blows or how the wind blows [TahlilGaran] English Idioms Dictionary ▲