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administration ●●●●●
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Oxford CEFR | B2ACADEMICSPEAKINGWRITING
ad‧min‧is‧tra‧tion /ədˌmɪnəˈstreɪʃən, ədˌmɪnɪˈstreɪʃən/ noun
مدیریت، اداره
اداره امور یگانها، اداره کردن، اجرا کردن، اداره کل، حکومت، اجرا، الغاء، سوگند دادن، وصایت، تقسیمات جزء وزارتخانه ها در شهرها، پزشکی: تجویز، نظامی: مدیریت
administration[noun]Synonyms: management, application, conduct, control, direction, government, running, supervision
English Thesaurus: government, administration, regime, the executive, democracy, ... [TahlilGaran] English Synonym Dictionary ▲
ad‧min‧is‧tra‧tion S2 W2 AC /ədˌmɪnəˈstreɪʃ
ən, ədˌmɪnɪˈstreɪʃ
ən/
noun [
Word Family: noun:
administration,
administrator;
verb: administrate;
adverb:
administratively;
adjective:
administrative]
1. [uncountable] the activities that are involved in managing the work of a company or organization:
We’re looking for someone with experience in administration.
The health service spends too much on administration.the administration (=the people who do this work)
the college administration2. [countable] the government of a country at a particular time:
the Kennedy Administration
The problem has been ignored by successive administrations.3. [uncountable] the act of administering something, especially a law, test, or medicine
administration of
the administration of justice
the administration of sedatives [TahlilGaran] Dictionary of Contemporary English ▲
government [uncountable and countable] the group of people who govern a country or the system they use to govern it:
The French government did not sign the agreement.
a democratic system of governmentadministration [countable] the government of a country, especially one such as the US, which is led by a president:
the Kennedy administration
the problems left by the previous adminstrationregime [countable] a government, especially one that was not elected fairly or that you disapprove of:
Most people opposed the apartheid regime.the executive [singular] the part of the government that makes sure that laws and decisions work well:
the separation of powers between the executive, the legislature, and the judiciarydemocracy [uncountable and countable] a political system in which everyone can vote to choose the government, or a country that has this system:
The transition to democracy has not been easy.
In a democracy, people have freedom of speech.republic [countable] a country that has an elected government, and is led by a president, not a king or queen:
Mauritius became a republic in 1992.monarchy [uncountable and countable] /ˈmɒnəki $ ˈmɑːnərki/ the system of having a king or queen as the head of state, or a country that has this system:
Some monarchies have elected governments.
controversy about the institution of monarchydictatorship [uncountable and countable] a political system or country that has a
dictator (=a leader who has complete power and who has not been elected):
Argentina was a military dictatorship until 1983.
Hungary’s years of dictatorshiptotalitarian adjective [only before noun] used for describing countries in which ordinary people have no power and the government has complete control over everything:
totalitarian states such as Nazi Germany
a totalitarian dictatorshippolice state [countable] a country where the government strictly controls people’s freedom, for example to travel or to talk about politics:
It’s like living in a police state. [TahlilGaran] English Thesaurus ▲