
assume ●●●●●



Oxford CEFR | B1ACADEMICSPEAKINGWRITING1001 Words
as‧sume /əˈsjuːm $ əˈsuːm/ verb [transitive]
فرض کردن
بخود گرفتن، به خود بستن، وانمود کردن، تظاهر کردن، تقلید کردن، فرض کردن، پنداشتن، به عهده گرفتن، تقبل کردن، انگاشتن، التزام، در دست گرفتن، فرماندهی، تقبل کردن، حقوقی: تعهد، روانشناسی: فرض کردن، نظامی: عهده دار شدن
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Synonyms & Related Wordsassume[verb]Synonyms:- take for granted, believe, expect, fancy, imagine, infer, presume, suppose, surmise, think
- take on, accept, enter upon, put on, shoulder, take over
- put on, adopt, affect, feign, imitate, impersonate, mimic, pretend to, simulate
Related Idioms: take over the helm, take possession (
or command), make believe
Related Words: grab,
seize,
snatch,
take,
camouflage,
cloak,
conceal,
disguise,
dissemble,
hide,
mask,
affirm,
assert,
aver,
predicate,
profess,
allow,
concede,
grant [TahlilGaran] English Synonym Dictionary ▲
English Dictionaryas‧sume S2 W1 AC /əˈsjuːm $ əˈsuːm/
verb [transitive] [
Word Family: verb:
assume;
noun:
assumption]
[
Date: 1500-1600;
Language: Latin;
Origin: assumere, from ad- 'to' + sumere 'to take']
1. to think that something is true, although you do not have definite proof
Synonym : presumeassume (that)
I didn’t see your car, so I assumed you’d gone out.it is/seems reasonable to assume (that)
It seems reasonable to assume that the book was written around 70 AD.
I think we can safely assume (=it is almost certain) that interest rates will go up again soon.let us/let’s assume (that) (=used when thinking about a possible event or situation and its possible results)
Let us assume for a moment that we could indeed fire her. Should we?
When it got to midnight and Paul was still not back, I began to assume the worst (=think that the worst possible thing had happened).2. assume control/responsibility etc formal to start to have control, responsibility etc or to start in a particular position or job:
Whoever they appoint will assume responsibility for all financial matters.
He assumed power in a bloody coup in 1990.
Jim Paton will assume the role of managing director.3. assume a manner/air/expression etc formal to behave in a way that does not show how you really feel, especially in order to seem more confident, happy etc than you are
Synonym : put on:
Andy assumed an air of indifference whenever her name was mentioned.4. to start to have a particular quality or appearance
Synonym : take on:
These relationships assume great importance in times of crisis.
The problem is beginning to assume massive proportions.5. to be based on the idea that something else is correct
Synonym : presupposeassume (that)
The theory assumes that both labour and capital are mobile.
Coen’s economic forecast assumes a 3.5% growth rate. ⇒
assuming [TahlilGaran] Dictionary of Contemporary English ▲
Collocationsassume verb ADV. automatically, naturally I automatically assumed that you knew about this.
reasonably, safely I think we can safely assume that this situation will continue. VERB + ASSUME can, might | tend to | be fair to, be reasonable to, be safe to It is reasonable to assume that the economy will continue to improve.
be a mistake to, be wrong to | be easy to It's all too easy to assume that people know what they are doing. PHRASES let us assume Let us assume for a moment that the plan succeeds. [TahlilGaran] Collocations Dictionary ▲