defend ●●●●●
Oxford 5000 vocabulary |B1|SPEAKING vocabularyWRITING vocabularyIELTS vocabulary de‧fend /dɪˈfend/ verb
دفاع کردن
حمایت کردن، ورزش: دفاع، علوم نظامی: پدافند کردن
▼ ادامه توضیحات دیکشنری؛ پس از بنر تبلیغاتی ▼
Synonyms & Related Words defend[verb]Synonyms:- protect, cover, guard, keep safe, preserve, safeguard, screen, shelter, shield
- support, champion, endorse, justify, speak up for, stand up for, stick up for
(informal), uphold, vindicate
Antonyms: attack
Contrasted words: aggress, assail, assault, fall (on
or upon), bombard, storm, beset, besiege, overrun, capitulate, cave, submit, yield, contradict, deny, gainsay, traverse, confute, controvert, disprove, rebut, refute
Related Idioms: stand on the defensive, stave off from, speak (
or stand
or stick) up for
Related Words: avert,
prevent,
ward,
oppose,
resist,
withstand,
battle,
contend,
fight,
war,
conserve,
preserve,
save,
air,
express,
utter,
vent,
voice,
account,
explain,
justify,
rationalize,
back,
champion,
support,
uphold
English Thesaurus: defend, stand up for somebody/something, stick up for somebody, come to somebody's defenc [TahlilGaran] English Synonym Dictionary ▲
English Dictionary de‧fend S3 W3 /dɪˈfend/
verb [
Word Family: noun:
DEFENCE/DEFENSE,
defendant,
defender,
defensiveness;
adjective:
DEFENCELESS/DEFENSELESS,
defensible ≠
indefensible,
defensive;
adverb:
defensibly ≠
indefensibly,
defensively;
verb:
defend]
[
Date: 1200-1300;
Language: Old French;
Origin: defendre, from Latin defendere, from fendere 'to hit']
1. [intransitive and transitive] to do something in order to protect someone or something from being attacked:
a struggle to defend our homelanddefend something against/from something the need to defend democracy against fascismdefend yourself (against/from somebody/something) advice on how women can defend themselves from sex attackersdefend against We need to defend against military aggression.2. [transitive] to use arguments to protect something or someone from criticism, or to prove that something is right
Antonym : attack:
She was always defending her husband in front of their daughter. Students should be ready to explain and defend their views.defend somebody against/from somebody/something He defended his wife against rumours and allegations.defend yourself (against/from something) Cooper wrote to the journal immediately, defending himself.REGISTERIn everyday English, people usually say
stand up for someone rather than
defend someone:
She was the only person who stood up for me at the meeting.3. [transitive] to do something in order to stop something from being taken away or in order to make it possible for something to continue:
the workers’ attempts to defend their interests We are defending the right to demonstrate.4. [intransitive and transitive] to protect your own team’s end of the field in a game such as football, in order to prevent your opponents from getting points
Antonym : attack:
Bournemouth defended well throughout the game.5. [transitive] to take part in a competition that you won the last time it was held, and try to win it again:
The world champion was defending his title. the defending champion He is defending a Labour majority of 5,000.6. [intransitive and transitive] to be a lawyer for someone who has been charged with a crime
Antonym : prosecute:
He had top lawyers to defend him. Howard, defending, said Thompson had been drinking heavily. [TahlilGaran] Dictionary of Contemporary English ▲
Collocations defend verbI. protect against attack PREP. against PHRASES heavily defended The city was heavily defended against attack. [TahlilGaran] Collocations Dictionary ▲
defend II. support ADV. fiercely, hotly, robustly, staunchly, stoutly, strenuously, strongly, vigorously The company has strenuously defended its decision to reduce the workforce.
publicly PREP. against She defended her department against accusations of incompetence. [TahlilGaran] Collocations Dictionary ▲
defend III. in sport/competitions ADV. successfully PREP. against The champion successfully defended his title against the American challenger. [TahlilGaran] Collocations Dictionary ▲
Thesaurus defend to say something to support an idea or person when other people are criticizing them:
The mayor defended the action, saying that it was the best option.stand up for somebody/something to strongly defend someone who is being criticized, or strongly defend your ideas or your rights:
My grandfather would always stand up for what was right. I don't want him fighting, but I do want him to stand up for himself.stick up for somebody informal to strongly defend someone who is being criticized, especially when no one else will defend them:
The other kids tease her, but Sarah often sticks up for her.come to somebody's defence British English (
also come to somebody's defense American English) to say something to defend someone who is being criticized:
Aitken's colleagues quickly came to his defence. [TahlilGaran] English Thesaurus ▲