fun ●●●●●
Oxford 5000 vocabulary |A1|SPEAKING vocabularyWRITING vocabulary fun /fʌn/ noun [uncountable]
fun adjective [only before noun]
شوخ، مفرح، باصفا
بازی، سرگرمی، شوخی آمیز، مطبوع، شوخی کردن، خوشمزگی
▼ ادامه توضیحات دیکشنری؛ پس از بنر تبلیغاتی ▼
Synonyms & Related Words fun[noun]Synonyms:- enjoyment, amusement, entertainment, jollity, merriment, mirth, pleasure, recreation, sport
- make fun of: mock, lampoon, laugh at, parody, poke fun at, ridicule, satirize, send up
(Brit. informal)[adjective]Synonyms:- enjoyable, amusing, convivial, diverting, entertaining, lively, witty
Antonyms: earnestness, seriousness
Contrasted words: soberness, thoughtfulness
Related Words: amusement,
diversion,
entertainment,
recreation,
blitheness,
jocundity,
joviality,
merriment,
glee,
hilarity,
jollity,
mirth,
mischief,
teasing
English Thesaurus: fun, enjoyment, pleasure, good/great time, a blast, ... [TahlilGaran] English Synonym Dictionary ▲
English Dictionary I. fun1 S2 W3 /fʌn/
noun [uncountable][
Date: 1600-1700;
Origin: fun 'to play a trick on' (17-20 centuries), perhaps from fonne; ⇒ fond]
1. an experience or activity that is very enjoyable and exciting:
There’s plenty of fun for all the family. The children were having so much fun, I hated to call them inside.2. for fun (
also just for the fun of it) if you do something for fun, you do it because you enjoy it and not for any other reason:
I simply believe that killing animals for fun is wrong. Like most people her age, Deborah struck up relationships just for the fun of it.3. somebody is (great/good) fun British English used to say that someone is enjoyable to be with because they are happy and amusing:
You’ll like her, darling, she’s great fun.4. behaviour that is not serious and shows happiness and enjoyment:
Jan’s always so cheerful and full of fun. Her sense of fun made her very popular at college. Evelyn would tease her, but only in fun.5. fun and games activities, behaviour etc that are not serious – often used to show disapproval
6. make fun of somebody/something to make unkind insulting remarks about someone or something:
I’m not making fun of you. I admire what you did.7. like fun American English spoken old-fashioned used to say that something is not true or will not happen:
‘I’m going to Barbara’s house.’ ‘Like fun you are! Come and finish your chores first.’ ⇒
figure of fun at
figure1(12), ⇒
poke fun at at
poke1(6)
[TahlilGaran] Dictionary of Contemporary English ▲
II. fun2 S2 W3 adjective [only before noun]1. enjoyable and amusing:
Try snowboarding – it’s a really fun sport.a fun day/evening etc2. a fun person is enjoyable to be with because they are happy and amusing:
She’s a really fun person to be around. [TahlilGaran] Dictionary of Contemporary English ▲
Collocations fun noun ADJ. enormous, excellent, good, great, terrific, tremendous, wonderful | harmless, innocent The boys' game started as harmless fun but ended in tragedy. VERB + FUN have We had a lot of fun at Mick's party.
spoil We won't let a bit of rain spoil our fun. FUN + NOUN day She organized an annual fun day for local children. PREP. for ~ I write for fun, not because I expect to make money.
in ~ She only said that in fun?please don't take it seriously! PHRASES be no fun It's no fun getting up at 4 a.m. on a cold, rainy morning.
a bit of fun I was only having a bit of fun.
just for fun, just for the fun of it They took up motor racing just for the fun of it, rather than to win anything.
a sense of fun You have to have a sense of fun to be a good teacher. [TahlilGaran] Collocations Dictionary ▲
Common Errors funnoun1. DUBIOUS: A good novel can give you a lot of fun.
GOOD: A good novel can give you a lot of pleasure.
Usage Note:When you are talking about something that provides intellectual or spiritual satisfaction, such as a piano concert or a visit to an art gallery, use
enjoyment/enjoyable or
pleasure/pleasurable : 'Reading is her one source of pleasure.' 'We spent an enjoyable afternoon at the art gallery.'
Fun is usually used in connection with light-hearted events and activities such as games, picnics, or children's parties: 'John's parties are always great fun.' 'Let's go to the beach and have some fun.'
2. BAD: The game we played was very fun.
GOOD: The game we played was a lot of fun.
BAD: College life is not very fun.
GOOD: College life is not much fun.
Usage Note:Fun is a noun (NOT an adjective): 'a lot of fun', 'not much fun', 'great fun'
3. BAD: On my birthday I had a good fun with my friends.
GOOD: On my birthday I had some good fun with my friends.
BAD: It would be a great fun if we could go together.
GOOD: It would be great fun if we could go together.
4. BAD: While on holiday I made lots of fun.
GOOD: While on holiday I had lots of fun.
BAD: I'm sure that you will get a lot of fun here.
GOOD: I'm sure that you will have a lot of fun here.
Usage Note:have fun : 'Everyone needs to have a little fun now and again.'
DO · HAVE · MAKE · TAKE Many phrases begin with a very common very such as
do, make, have, or
take : ‘I felt very nervous about
taking the
test but, after
having a long
talk with Mrs Fisher, I decided I would just
do my best and try not to
make too many silly
mistakes .’ These verbs can be combined with some nouns but not with others and since they do not have a clear meaning of their own, choosing the right combination can be a problem. Phrases which tend to cause difficulty are shown below.
HAVE have a bath (or esp. AmE
take )
‘She’s probably upstairs having a bath.’ Have (your) breakfast ‘We usually have breakfast in the kitchen.’ Have (your) dinner ‘We had dinner and then went for a walk.’ Have a drink ‘I’ll collapse if I don’t have a drink soon.’ Have (an) experience ‘He has no experience of running a large company.’ Have fun ‘You can’t stop people from having fun.’ Have a holiday ‘It’s almost a year since we had a real holiday.’ Have an interview ‘I’ve had six interviews but no one has offered me a job.’ Have a lesson ‘Every morning we have three fifty-minute lessons.’ Have (your) lunch ‘Isn’t it about time we had lunch?’ Have an operation ‘Before I had the operation I could hardly walk.’ Have a party ‘On Saturday we’re having a party.’ Have a picnic ‘If it’s sunny we could have a picnic.’ Have a shower (or esp. AmE take) ‘It only takes me a minute to have a shower.’ TAKE Take/do an examination ‘Why do we have to take so many tests?’ Take (your) medicine ‘Don’t forget to take your medicine.’ Take a pill ‘He refuses to take sleeping pills.’ Take/do a test ‘The last test I took was a disaster.’ MAKE Make an effort ‘I had to make a big effort not to laugh.’ Make a journey ‘It was the first journey he’d made all on his own.’ Make a mistake ‘He has made a serious mistake.’ Make a noise ‘How can one small child make so much noise?’ Make progress ‘I made very little progress at the start of the course.’ DO Do your best ‘Don’t worry, Tim. Just do your best.’ Do (or cause) damage ‘The storm did a lot of damage to the crops.’ Do an exercise ‘Have you done your exercises today?’ Do an experiment ‘To do this experiment, you’ll need two eggs.’ Do (sb) good ‘The holiday has done him a lot of good.’ Do harm ‘A scandal would do his reputation a lot of harm.’ Do your homework ‘Have you done your homework yet?’ Do a job ‘I’ve got one or two jobs to do this evening.’ Do the/some shopping ‘Jake has gone into town to do some shopping.’ Do research ‘We need to do a lot more research.’ Do things ‘We’ve done lots of different things today.’ Do your training ‘Where did you do your training?’ Note also:
do something/anything etc: ‘I can’t come now – I’m doing something.’ ‘He hasn’t done anything wrong.'
[TahlilGaran] Dictionary of Common Errors ▲
Thesaurus nice especially spoken friendly, kind, or polite. In written and formal English, it is better to use a more specific and interesting adjective than
nice:
I like Clare – she’s really nice. It was nice of them to offer to help.pleasant friendly, polite, and easy to talk to – used especially about someone that you do not know very well:
I only met her once or twice but she seemed pleasant.sweet very kind and gentle:
Kylie’s a very caring, sweet person. It was sweet of you to send me a card.charming behaving in a polite and friendly way, which makes people like you and want to do things for you:
The salesman was very charming. a charming hostessengaging interesting or amusing in a way that makes people like you – a rather formal word:
She can be very engaging. an engaging smilelikeable easy to like and seeming nice and friendly:
Bobby was a likeable kid with an angelic face.good-natured having a nice kind character and not getting angry easily:
Everyone likes Mike because he’s always so good-natured.great informal used about someone who you like and admire a lot:
He’s a great guy! Sue’s boyfriend is really great.lovely especially British English informal very nice, kind, and friendly:
All the people I met on the course were lovely. a lovely manfun informal if something is fun, you enjoy it:
The holiday was great fun.enjoyable giving you pleasure:
We had a very enjoyable evening.wonderful very enjoyable:
It was a wonderful concert. The food was wonderful.delightful formal very pleasant or enjoyable:
There are many delightful walks in the area. a delightful eveningpleasurable formal a pleasurable experience or feeling is one that you enjoy:
Shopping in the old city can be a pleasurable experience. a pleasurable feeling of relief [TahlilGaran] English Thesaurus ▲
nice especially spoken pleasant or enjoyable:
Did you have a nice day? It was nice to be back home again.lovely especially British English informal very nice:
We had a lovely time at the beach. The hotel was lovely.fun informal if something is fun, you enjoy it:
The holiday was great fun.enjoyable giving you pleasure:
We had a very enjoyable evening.wonderful very enjoyable:
It was a wonderful concert. The food was wonderful.great (
also brilliant British English)
informal very enjoyable:
‘How was the party?’ ‘It was great!’ We all had a brilliant time.charming used about something that seems pleasant and has a lot of qualities that make you like it:
a charming little village in the Italian countryside I thought the restaurant was rather charming.delightful formal very pleasant or enjoyable:
There are many delightful walks in the area. a delightful eveningpleasurable formal a pleasurable experience or feeling is one that you enjoy:
Shopping in the old city can be a pleasurable experience. a pleasurable feeling of relief [TahlilGaran] English Thesaurus ▲
Idioms funfʌn See:
make fun of [TahlilGaran] English Idioms Dictionary ▲