independent ●●●●●
Oxford 5000 vocabulary |A2|Oxford 1001 vocabularySPEAKING vocabularyWRITING vocabularyIELTS vocabulary Independent noun [countable]
in‧de‧pen‧dent /ˌɪndəˈpendənt◂, ˌɪndɪˈpendənt◂/ adjective
مستقل
مستقل، خود مختار، دارای قدرت مطلقه، کامپیوتر: computer consulatans associationانجمن مستقل مشاورین کامپیوتر، قانون فقه: مستقل، بازرگانی: مستقل
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Advanced Persian Dictionary مهندسی صنایع: مستقل، خود مختار
مهندسی صنایع: نیروی انسانی: مستقل
الکترونیک: computer consulatans associationانجمن مستقل مشاورین کامپیوتر،
کامپیوتر: مستقل،
حقوق: مستقل،
اقتصاد: مستقل، خود مختار، دارای قدرت مطلقه
کامپیوتر: مستقل
[TahlilGaran] Persian Dictionary ▲
Synonyms & Related Words independent[adjective]Synonyms:- free, liberated, separate, unconstrained, uncontrolled
- self-governing, autonomous, nonaligned, self-determining, sovereign
- self-sufficient, liberated, self-contained, self-reliant, self-supporting
Antonyms: dependent
[TahlilGaran] English Synonym Dictionary ▲
English Dictionary I. Independent noun [countable] a politician who does not belong to a political party
[TahlilGaran] Dictionary of Contemporary English ▲
II. Independent, the trademark a serious British newspaper which generally supports
liberal political ideas. The same company produces a similar paper on Sundays, called the
Independent on Sunday.
[TahlilGaran] Dictionary of Contemporary English ▲
in‧de‧pen‧dent S2 W2 /ˌɪndəˈpendənt◂, ˌɪndɪˈpendənt◂/
adjective [
Word Family: noun:
dependant,
dependence ≠
independence,
dependency;
adverb:
dependably,
independently;
adjective:
dependable,
dependent ≠
independent;
verb:
depend]
[
Word Family: noun:
independence, independent;
adverb:
independently;
adjective:
independent]
1. NOT OWNED/CONTROLLED BY SOMETHING [usually before noun] an independent organization is not owned or controlled by, or does not receive money from, another organization or the government:
There are plans to split the corporation into a number of smaller independent companies. an independent charity small independent bookshopsindependent of We need a central bank that is independent of the government.independent school especially British English (=one not owned or paid for by the government) schools in the independent sectorindependent television/radio/broadcasting etc British English (=not owned or paid for by the government) independent television companiesindependent film (=one not made or produced by a large film production company)2. FAIR [usually before noun] an independent organization or person is not involved in a particular situation, and can therefore be trusted to be fair in judging it:
an independent panel of scientists An independent body (=group of people who work together) has been set up to monitor government spending. There were no independent witnesses to the shooting.independent inquiry/advice/opinion etc (=carried out by or given by an independent person or organization) Human rights groups have called for an independent inquiry into the killings. the results of an independent study3. COUNTRY an independent country is not governed or controlled by another country:
India became independent in 1947.4. PERSON a) confident and able to do things by yourself in your own way, without needing help or advice from other people
Antonym : dependent:
Now that my sons are more independent, I have more time for myself. an independent young woman He’s helping other people with spinal injuries to lead an independent life.independent of By this age, the child becomes relatively independent of his mother. b) having enough money to live, without having to ask for help from other people:
It was always very important to me to be financially independent.independent of Robert aimed to be independent of his parents by the time he was twenty.5. independent study/learning when you study on your own, rather than being taught by a teacher:
The tapes can be used in class or for independent study.6. woman/man etc of independent means someone who has their own income from property,
investments etc, so that they do not have to work or depend on anyone else
7. SEPARATE if one thing is independent of another, the two are not connected, or the second thing does not influence the first
independent of reports from two separate sources entirely independent of one another Three independent studies all arrived at the same conclusion.8. POLITICIAN [usually before noun] an independent politician does not belong to a particular party:
Independent candidates won three seats.—independently adverb:
The two departments operate independently of each other. She had elderly parents who could no longer live independently. [TahlilGaran] Dictionary of Contemporary English ▲
Collocations independent adj.I. not needing other people VERBS be, feel, seem | become | remain | make sb Travelling in Asia has made her a lot more independent. ADV. fiercely, sturdily, very Many disabled people are fiercely independent.
completely | fairly, pretty, quite | economically, financially PREP. of By the age of eighteen he was completely independent of his parents. [TahlilGaran] Collocations Dictionary ▲
independent II. not influenced or controlled by anyone else VERBS be | become | remain | make sth | declare sth In 1961 the country was declared independent. ADV. completely, entirely, fully, genuinely, quite, totally, truly, wholly | almost, fairly, largely, virtually | increasingly | effectively, essentially The country has pursued an effectively independent line on military issues.
nominally, supposedly | newly newly independent countries
politically PREP. from The country became fully independent from France in 1960.
of an organization that is independent of the government [TahlilGaran] Collocations Dictionary ▲
Common Errors independentadjective BAD: Nowadays young people want to be independent from their parents.
GOOD: Nowadays young people want to be independent of their parents.
Usage Note:independent of sb/sth (NOT
from ): 'Good students soon become independent of their teachers.'
[TahlilGaran] Dictionary of Common Errors ▲