level ●●●●●
Oxford 5000 vocabulary |A1|SPEAKING vocabularyWRITING vocabulary lev‧el /ˈlevəl/ noun [countable]
level adjective
level verb (past tense and past participle levelled, present participle levelling, leveled, leveling)
سطح، تراز
همسطح کردن، همسطح، ارتفاع، رده، سطح افقی، افقی کردن، میزان، آلت ترازگیری، هموار، سطح برابر، هم تراز، هم پایه، یکنواخت، یک دست، موزون، هدف گیری، ترازسازی، تراز کردن، مسطح کردن، مسطح شدن، نشانه گرفتن، علوم مهندسی: مسطح، کامپیوتر: میزان، عمران: تراز، معماری: تراز بنایی، شیمی: تراز، زیست شناسی: تراز، بازرگانی: میزان، علوم هوایی: سطح، علوم نظامی: مستقیم، هدف در خط دید قرار گرفت
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Advanced Persian Dictionary مهندسی صنایع: سطح، تراز، میزان
مهندسی صنایع: نیروی انسانی: سطح
الکترونیک: سطح، میزان،
کامپیوتر: تراز،
زیست شناسی: سطح، تراز،
شیمی: همسطح کردن، تراز کردن، تراز، همسطح، سطح، ارتفاع، مسطح،
علوم مهندسی: سطح، میزان،
بازرگانی: سطح،
هواپیمایی: تراز بنایی،
معماری: رده، سطح، پایه، تراز، سطح افقی افقی کردن، تراز کردن، مستقیم،
پدافند هوایی :، هدف در خط دید شما قرارگرفت،
در رهگیری هوایی، : علوم نظامی: سطح، تراز،
عمران: تراز، سطح، میزان، الت ترازگیری، هموار، سطح برابر، هم تراز، هم پایه، یک نواخت، یک دست، موزون، هدف گیری، ترازسازی، تراز کردن، مسطح کردن، مسطح شدن، نشانه گرفتن
کامپیوتر: سطح
[TahlilGaran] Persian Dictionary ▲
Synonyms & Related Words level[adjective]Synonyms:- horizontal, flat
- even, consistent, plain, smooth, uniform
- equal, balanced, commensurate, comparable, equivalent, even, neck and neck, on a par, proportionate
[verb]Synonyms:- flatten, even off
or out, plane, smooth
- equalize, balance, even up
- raze, bulldoze, demolish, destroy, devastate, flatten, knock down, pull down, tear down
- direct, aim, focus, point, train
[noun]Synonyms:- position, achievement, degree, grade, rank, stage, standard, standing, status
- on the level: honest, above board, fair, genuine, square, straight
Contrasted words: bumpy, irregular, lumpy, uneven, unaligned, unparallel, changing, varying, fluctuating, rolling, swaying, undulating, coarse, rough
Related Words: akin,
alike,
identical,
like,
parallel,
similar,
uniform,
aligned,
regular,
equal,
equivalent,
same
English Thesaurus: amount, quantity, volume, level, proportion, ... [TahlilGaran] English Synonym Dictionary ▲
English Dictionary I. lev‧el1 S1 W1 /ˈlev
əl/
noun [countable][
Date: 1300-1400;
Language: Old French;
Origin: livel, from Latin libella, from libra 'weight, balance']
1. AMOUNT the amount or degree of something, compared to another amount or degree:
Inflation fell to its lowest level in 30 years.level of Increased supplies are needed to meet the level of demand. Dolphins show a high level of intelligence.2. STANDARD a particular standard of skill or ability, for example in education or sport
at ... level Students at this level may have problems with basic grammar. What level do you think you’re at?beginner/advanced/national etc level Few athletes can compete at international level. an advanced-level coursebook ⇒
A level3. HEIGHT the height of something in relation to the ground or to another object
at ... level Your arms should be at the same level as your desk.eye/knee/shoulder etc level (=the same height as your eyes etc) Skirts this year are just above knee level.water/oil etc level (=the height of the water etc from the ground or the bottom of a container) Check the water level in the car radiator. ⇒
ground level,
sea level4. FLOOR/GROUND a floor or area of ground that is at a particular height, especially when you can go up or down to other floors or areas
on ... level Didn’t we park the car on Level 2? The town is built on different levels. The medical center is on one level (=so that you do not have to go up or down). ⇒
split-level5. RANK OF JOB a particular position in a system that has different ranks of importance
at ... level Training is offered at each level in the department.at board/management/senior etc level Further talks at ministerial level were held. ⇒
high-level,
low-level6. WAY OF UNDERSTANDING a way of considering or understanding something
on ... level The story can be understood on many different levels.on a personal/practical/superficial etc level I agree with you, but only on a theoretical level.7. at local/state/national etc level happening within a small area or the whole area of a state, country etc:
These changes are taking place at regional level.8. be on the level informal to be honest and legal:
This is all on the level, right?9. descend/sink to sb’s level to behave as badly as someone:
If you hit him back, you’ll only be descending to his level.10. TOOL a tool used for checking that a surface is flat
Synonym : spirit-level [TahlilGaran] Dictionary of Contemporary English ▲
II. level2 S1 W2 adjective1. flat and not sloping in any direction:
The floors in the old house were not completely level. a level surface suitable for wheelchairs2. a) two things that are level are at the same height as each other
level with Your eyes should be level with the top of the screen. The curtains aren’t quite level. b) British English two sports teams, competitors etc that are level have the same number of points
level with Before the weekend, Madrid was level with Barcelona. They finished level, with ten points each. ⇒
level-pegging c) having the same value or position as something or someone else
level with Borrowing rates rose to over 8%, roughly level with those in America. He cycled along beside her, keeping level.3. a level playing field a situation in which different people, companies, countries etc can all compete fairly because no one has special advantages:
Small businesses want to compete on a level playing field with larger ones.4. do your level best (to do something) to try as hard as possible to do something:
I’ll do my level best to help you.5. level voice/look/gaze a steady voice, look etc that shows you are calm or determined
6. level teaspoon/cup etc (of something) an amount of a substance that fills a spoon, cup etc to the top but no more, used as a measure in cooking ⇒
heaped:
Add one level teaspoon of salt. ⇒
draw level at
draw1(11)
[TahlilGaran] Dictionary of Contemporary English ▲
III. level3 verb (
past tense and past participle levelled,
present participle levelling British English,
leveled,
leveling American English)
1. [transitive] (
also level something ↔ off/out) to make something flat and smooth:
Workers leveled the wet concrete with a piece of wood. Cover with a layer of sand and level it off.2. [transitive] to knock down or destroy a building or area completely:
Bombs levelled a large part of the town.3. [intransitive and transitive] British English to make the score in a game or competition equal:
He slipped the ball into the net to level the score at 1/1. United went ahead but the visitors levelled in the 73rd minute.4. level the playing field to make a situation in which people are competing fair, with no one having special advantages
5. level criticism/charges/accusations etc at/against somebody to aim criticism etc at a particular person, country etc, especially publicly:
the criticism levelled at the United States Serious allegations were levelled against the minister.level something at somebody/something phrasal verb to aim something such as a weapon at someone or something:
Slowly he levelled his gun at the tiger.level off/out phrasal verb1. to stop going up or down and continue at the same height:
After climbing steeply, the path levelled off. The plane levelled out at 30,000 feet.2. to stop rising or falling and become steady:
Inflation has begun to level off.3. level something ↔ off/out to make something flat and smooth
level with somebody phrasal verb informal to speak honestly to someone, after hiding some unpleasant facts from them:
She decided to level with him and tell him how she felt. ⇒
be on the level at
level1(8)
[TahlilGaran] Dictionary of Contemporary English ▲
Collocations level adj.I. with no part higher than any other VERBS be, look, seem | get sth, keep sth Make sure you get the shelf level before screwing it in. Keep the pot level, or you'll spill the coffee. ADV. absolutely, completely The floor has got to be absolutely level.
approximately, more or less [TahlilGaran] Collocations Dictionary ▲
level II. at the same height/position as sth VERBS be | come, draw As they reached the final bend, Graham drew level and threatened too overtake him. ADV. almost PREP. with The top of the water came level with her chin. [TahlilGaran] Collocations Dictionary ▲
level nounI. amount/size/number ADJ. high, record, significant, substantial Industrial output has reached record levels.
increasing, rising | excessive Excessive levels of lead were found in the water.
low | decreasing, falling | varying keen amateurs who work hard, with varying levels of success
generous a generous level of financial support for the arts
permitted, recommended, required permitted levels of chemical pollutants
acceptable, adequate, necessary, normal, realistic, reasonable, safe an acceptable level of risk Her blood pressure has returned to its normal level.
dangerous, unacceptable | worst the worst level of business failure since 1997
noise, pollution, radiation | crime | blood-sugar, cholesterol, hormone, etc. | stress VERB + LEVEL achieve, reach They have achieved higher levels of efficiency. Crime has reached its highest level ever.
remain at She predicts that fuel prices will remain at current levels.
improve, increase, raise | maintain | bring down, control, decrease, keep down, lower, reduce | change | set Emissions are well below the levels set by the World Health Authority.
exceed There will be stiff penalties if companies exceed these levels of pollution. LEVEL + VERB go up, rise, soar | fall, go down, plummet | change, vary PREP. above a/the ~ Mortgage rates were 10% above their current level.
at a/the ~ Rents will be kept at this level for another year.
below a/the ~ Radiation is well below the permitted level. [TahlilGaran] Collocations Dictionary ▲
level II. stage of progress/standard ADJ. basic, elementary, low The teaching is at quite a basic level.
entry They have a good range of entry-level computers for beginners.
intermediate | advanced, high Her illness has reached an advanced level.
degree | difficulty The difficulty level of the exercises in the book varies widely.
fitness a sport suitable for people of all fitness levels VERB + LEVEL attain, reach students who have reached the intermediate level
complete, do, take You need to do all three levels to qualify as a canteen supervisor. PREP. above a/the ~ His English is way above the level of the other students.
at a/the ~ students at intermediate level She has played tennis at a high level.
below a/the ~ The book is not suitable for students below degree level. [TahlilGaran] Collocations Dictionary ▲
level III. grade in an organization or structure ADJ. high, upper the upper levels of the civil service
low | senior | global, international, local, national, regional | grass-roots The party needs to win support at grass-roots level.
ministerial | board These decisions are made at board level. VERB + LEVEL reach, rise to He rose to the level of general manager. PREP. at a/the ~ At the local level there's a lot to be said for the plan.
on a/the ~ The thing has got to be organized on an international level. [TahlilGaran] Collocations Dictionary ▲
level IV. way of considering sth ADJ. conscious, unconscious At a conscious level, I was quite satisfied with my life.
deep | superficial | detailed We probably need to look at this problem at a more detailed level.
general | practical | theoretical | political PREP. at a/the ~, on a/the ~ On a superficial level everything appears to be in order, but at a deeper level you an see that there's a lot wrong. [TahlilGaran] Collocations Dictionary ▲
level V. height ADJ. high, low | ground, sea, water the problem of rising sea levels
eye a shelf at eye level VERB + LEVEL adjust, change, lower, raise They are going to raise the level of the banks to prevent flooding. PREP. above a/the ~ 200m above sea level
at a/the ~ The plane was flying at a very low level.
below a/the ~ below the level of the cloud
on a ~ with On the second floor you are on a level with the treetops.
to a/the ~ The water rose to the level of the ground floor windows. PHRASES a change in/of level [TahlilGaran] Collocations Dictionary ▲
level VI. floor in a building ADJ. ground, lower | higher, top, upper PREP. on a/the ~ Are we on the right level for the restaurant?
to a/the ~ Take the lift to Level Four. [TahlilGaran] Collocations Dictionary ▲
Common Errors levelnoun1. BAD: These courses are taught in postgraduate level.
GOOD: These courses are taught at postgraduate level.
BAD: The volume of the radio should be kept in a low level.
GOOD: The volume of the radio should be kept at a low level.
Usage Note:at a particular
level (NOT
in ) = having a particular degree of intensity, power, proficiency etc: 'Students at this level need individual tuition.' 'Talks are being held at the highest level.'
Compare: 'James likes school. He's now in Level 3.' (= in a class at Level 3)
2. BAD: People in developed countries have a higher level of living.
GOOD: People in developed countries have a higher standard of living.
Usage Note:When you are talking about the quality of something, the usual word is
standard : 'All his work is of a very high standard.' 'Our company accepts only the highest standards of workmanship.'
3. BAD: What will we do if the sea level continues to increase?
GOOD: What will we do if the sea level continues to rise?
Usage Note:See note at INCREASE 2 (
increase)
[TahlilGaran] Dictionary of Common Errors ▲
Thesaurus amount how much of something there is:
Try to reduce the amount of fat in your diet. a tiny amount of poisonquantity a particular amount of food, liquid, or another substance that can be measured – used especially in written descriptions and instructions:
Make sure that you add the right quantity of milk. They buy the wood in large quantities.volume the amount of something such as business activity or traffic, especially when this is large or increasing:
The volume of traffic on our roads has risen sharply. the huge volume of trade with Chinalevel the exact amount of something at one time, which can go up or down at other times:
They measured the level of alcohol in his blood. There is a high level of unemployment.proportion the amount of something, compared with the whole amount that exists:
the proportion of road accidents caused by drunk drivers A high proportion of the students were from poor families.quota a maximum amount of something that can be produced, sold, brought into a country etc:
import quotas on Japanese carsyield /jiːld/ the amount of something that is produced, especially crops:
this year’s cotton yieldflat on one level, without any holes or raised areas, and not sloping or curving:
a flat roof a flat screen Before you lay the tiles, make sure that the ground is completely flat.smooth without any holes or raised areas – used especially when saying how something feels when you touch it:
her lovely smooth skin I ran my hand across the animal’s smooth fur.even without any holes or raised areas:
Apply the paint to an even surface. Be careful – the path is not very even here.horizontal going straight across and not sloping:
a horizontal line Raise both arms to a horizontal position. [TahlilGaran] English Thesaurus ▲
Idioms levelˈlevl See:
on the level [TahlilGaran] English Idioms Dictionary ▲