official ●●●●●
Oxford 5000 vocabulary |B1|SPEAKING vocabularyWRITING vocabulary of‧fi‧cial /əˈfɪʃəl/ noun [countable]
official adjective
مقام رسمی، مقام مسئول
اداری، کارمند، تشریفاتی، صاحب منصب، عالی رتبه، موثق و رسمی، قانون فقه: رسمی، مامور، روانشناسی: مامور، بازرگانی: رسمی، قانونی، علوم نظامی: کارمند
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Synonyms & Related Words official[adjective]Synonyms:- authorized, accredited, authentic, certified, formal, legitimate, licensed, proper, sanctioned
[noun]Synonyms:- officer, agent, bureaucrat, executive, functionary, office bearer, representative
Antonyms: officious (
in diplomatic use), unofficial
Related Words: approved,
authorized,
certified,
cleared,
endorsed,
OK'd,
sanctioned,
canonical,
cathedral [TahlilGaran] English Synonym Dictionary ▲
English Dictionary II. official2 S3 W2 adjective [
Word Family: noun:
office,
officer,
official,
officialdom,
officialese,
officiousness;
adverb:
officially ≠
unofficially,
officiously;
adjective:
official ≠
unofficial,
officious;
verb:
officiate]
1. approved of or done by someone in authority, especially the government:
an official investigation into the causes of the explosion the official policy on education official statistics about illegal drug use You will have to get official permission first. Finally the letter of appointment came, making it all official.2. relating to or done as part of an important job or position
an official visit/engagement etc The President was leaving for a four-day official tour of Mexico. the Queen’s performance of official duties They dined in an official capacity with other European leaders. the Lord Mayor’s official residence3. an official explanation, account etc is one that is given formally and publicly, but may not be true:
Many doubted the official version of events. The official line (=what is said publicly by people in authority) was that the troops were there to protect the King.4. chosen to represent someone or an organization, or do something for them:
the company’s official logo the official representative from the American administration5. an official event is a formal public event:
The official opening of the institute was in May. [TahlilGaran] Dictionary of Contemporary English ▲
Collocations official noun ADJ. high-ranking, prominent, senior, top | junior, minor | local, provincial, regional | departmental | public | full-time, part-time | elected | permanent | retired | responsible Report the incident to the responsible official. the official responsible for handling the case
corrupt | bank, company, corporate, council, court, customs, government, judicial, military, ministry, party, royal, state, (trade) union VERB + OFFICIAL appoint (sb), appoint sb as | consult, meet | bribe attempting to bribe local officials [TahlilGaran] Collocations Dictionary ▲
Common Errors officialadjective BAD: She is good at organizing people without seeming arrogant or official.
GOOD: She is good at organizing people without seeming arrogant or officious.
Usage Note:official = done by or connected with a person or group in authority; formal: 'an official letter', 'an official inquiry', 'official approval'
officious (expressing dislike or disapproval) = too eager to give orders or make people keep to rules which are unimportant: 'An officious little man at the check-in insisted that my luggage was half a kilo overweight.'
[TahlilGaran] Dictionary of Common Errors ▲