prefer ●●●●●
Oxford 5000 vocabulary |A1|SPEAKING vocabularyWRITING vocabulary pre‧fer /prɪˈfɜː $ -ˈfɜːr/ verb (past tense and past participle preferred, present participle preferring) [transitive not in progressive]
ترجیح دادن، برگزیدن
طرح کردن، ترجیح یافتن، برتری دادن، رجحان دادن، برگزیدن، قانون فقه: اقامه کردن، بازرگانی: جلو قرار دادن
prefer[verb]Synonyms: like better, be partial to, choose, desire, fancy, favour, go for, incline towards, opt for, pick
[TahlilGaran] English Synonym Dictionary ▲
pre‧fer S2 W2 /prɪˈfɜː $ -ˈfɜːr/
verb (
past tense and past participle preferred,
present participle preferring)
[transitive not in progressive] [
Word Family: adverb:
preferably,
preferentially;
adjective:
preferable,
preferential;
verb:
prefer;
noun:
preference]
[
Date: 1300-1400;
Language: French;
Origin: préférer, from Latin praeferre 'to put in front, prefer']
1. to like someone or something more than someone or something else, so that you would choose it if you could ⇒
preference:
This type of owl prefers a desert habitat. She prefers her coffee black. the government’s preferred optionprefer somebody/something to somebody/something a child that prefers his imaginary world to reality Employees said they would prefer more flexible working hours.prefer to do something I prefer to wear clothes made of natural fibers. Or, if you prefer, you can email us.prefer doing something Chantal prefers travelling by train.prefer that We prefer that our teachers have a degree in early childhood education.REGISTERIn everyday English, people often say they
would rather do something instead of using
prefer:
■ I prefer to travel by train. ➔ I
'd rather travel by train.
2. I would prefer it if spoken a) used to say that you wish a situation was different:
Sales have gone down, and obviously we’d prefer it if that didn’t happen. b) used when telling someone politely not to do something:
I’d prefer it if you didn’t smoke in front of the children.3. prefer charges British English law to make an official statement that someone has done something illegal
[TahlilGaran] Dictionary of Contemporary English ▲
preferverb1. BAD: I'd prefer to staying at a different hotel this time.
GOOD: I'd prefer to stay at a different hotel this time.
Usage Note:prefer to do sth (NOT
to doing ): 'They'd prefer to wait and see what happens.'
2. BAD: I'd prefer renting a small flat rather than live with a host family.
GOOD: I'd prefer to rent a small flat rather than live with a host family.
Usage Note:When you are talking about a future or imaginary event, use
(would) prefer +
to do sth (NOT
doing ): 'I think I'd prefer to wait a bit longer, just in case the others show up.'
Compare: 'I've always preferred eating at home to eating in restaurants.'
3. BAD: Why do you prefer the theatre than the cinema?
GOOD: Why do you prefer the theatre to the cinema?
BAD: I prefer drawing than painting.
GOOD: I prefer drawing to painting.
Usage Note:prefer (
doing )
sth to (
doing )
sth else (NOT
than ): 'He normally prefers classical music to rock.' 'Most women prefer breastfeeding to bottle feeding.'
Compare: 'I'd rather live in the North than in the South.' 'Most women would rather go out to work than stay at home all day.'
[TahlilGaran] Dictionary of Common Errors ▲