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soldier ●●●●●
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Oxford CEFR | A1SPEAKINGWRITING
sol‧dier /ˈsəʊldʒə $ ˈsoʊldʒər/ noun [countable]
soldier verb
سرباز
سپاهی، سربازی کردن، نظامی شدن، نظامی: فرد نظامی
I. sol‧dier1 S3 W2 /ˈsəʊldʒə $ ˈsoʊldʒər/
noun [countable][
Date: 1200-1300;
Language: Old French;
Origin: soudier, from soulde 'pay', from Late Latin solidus 'gold coin', from Latin solidus (adjective); ⇒ solid1]
a member of the army of a country, especially someone who is not an officer ⇒
troop:
A British soldier was wounded in the fighting.
an enemy soldier [TahlilGaran] Dictionary of Contemporary English ▲
the army the part of a country's military force that is trained to fight on land:
Her son joined the army in 2002.
an army commanderthe armed forces (
also the military especially American English, the services British English, the service American English) the army, navy, and air force:
He served in the armed forces for many years.
Riley joined the military after graduating from high school.soldier someone who is in the army, especially someone who is not an officer:
Three soldiers were killed in an hour-long gun battle.troops soldiers, especially those who are taking part in a military attack:
The government sent more troops to Iraq.serviceman/servicewoman a man or woman who is in the army, air force, or navy:
The hospital treats injured servicemen and women.officer a high-ranking member of the army, air force, or navy who is in charge of a group of soldiers, sailors etc:
an army officerjoin up British English,
enlist American English to join the army:
He joined up when he was 18.be called up British English,
be drafted American English to be ordered to serve in the army by the government:
He was drafted into the US army in 1943.
Reserve soldiers were being called up.conscription (
also the draft American English) a government policy of ordering people to serve in the army:
Conscription was introduced in 1916.
He had left the country to avoid the draft. [TahlilGaran] English Thesaurus ▲