suffer ●●●●●
Oxford 5000 vocabulary |B1|SPEAKING vocabularyWRITING vocabularyIELTS vocabulary suf‧fer /ˈsʌfə $ -ər/ verb
احساس درد و ناراحتی کردن، از چیزی رنج بردن
زحمت، زیان دیدن، تحمل کردن، کشیدن، تن در دادن، رنج بردن، قانون فقه: تحمل کردن، علوم نظامی: تلفات دیدن
▼ ادامه توضیحات دیکشنری؛ پس از بنر تبلیغاتی ▼
Synonyms & Related Words suffer[verb]Synonyms:- undergo, bear, endure, experience, go through, sustain
- tolerate, put up with
(informal)
Related Idioms: grin and abide
Related Words: accept,
admit,
receive,
countenance,
acquiesce,
bow,
submit,
yield [TahlilGaran] English Synonym Dictionary ▲
English Dictionary suf‧fer S1 W1 /ˈsʌfə $ -ər/
verb [
Word Family: noun:
sufferer,
suffering,
sufferance;
verb:
suffer;
adverb:
insufferably;
adjective:
insufferable]
[
Date: 1100-1200;
Language: Old French;
Origin: souffrir, from Vulgar Latin sufferire, from Latin sufferre, from sub- ( ⇒ sub-) + ferre 'to bear']
1. PAIN [intransitive and transitive] to experience physical or mental pain:
At least he died suddenly and didn’t suffer. She’s suffering a lot of pain.suffer from I’m suffering from a bad back. Mary’s suffering from ill health at the moment.REGISTERIn everyday English, people usually say that someone
has a medical condition, rather than
suffers from it:
Both her children have asthma.2. BAD EXPERIENCE/SITUATION [intransitive and transitive] if someone suffers an unpleasant or difficult experience, or is in a difficult situation, it happens to them or they experience it
suffer from London employers were suffering from a desperate shortage of school-leavers. Most of us have suffered the consequences of stupid decisions taken by others. In June 1667, England suffered a humiliating defeat by the Dutch.suffer loss/damage/injury They are unlikely to suffer any further loss of business. He suffered head injuries in the crash. A man who suffered serious brain damage during an operation is suing the hospital. Small businesses have suffered financially during the recession.3. BECOME WORSE [intransitive] to become worse in quality because a bad situation is affecting something or because nobody is taking care of it
Antonym : benefit:
Safety might suffer if costs are cut. I’m worried and my work is beginning to suffer.4. not suffer fools gladly to not be patient with people you think are stupid:
He was a perfectionist who didn’t suffer fools gladly. [TahlilGaran] Dictionary of Contemporary English ▲
Collocations suffer verb ADV. a lot, badly, greatly, severely, terribly This area suffered very badly in the storms.
needlessly Thousands of children in the world today suffer needlessly. VERB + SUFFER be likely to Premature babies are more likely to suffer from breathing difficulties in childhood. PREP. for I played tennis yesterday and I know I shall suffer for it today.
from She suffers from asthma.
with He suffers terribly with migraines. PHRASES suffer in silence They were just expected to suffer in silence. [TahlilGaran] Collocations Dictionary ▲
Common Errors sufferverb1. BAD: The woman was so unpleasant that none of us could suffer her.
GOOD: The woman was so unpleasant that none of us could tolerate her.
Usage Note:See note at SUPPORT (
support)
2. BAD: The other passenger suffered from serious leg injuries.
GOOD: The other passenger suffered serious leg injuries.
BAD: Most of the carriers suffer hemophilia.
GOOD: Most of the carriers suffer from hemophilia.
Usage Note:suffer an injury, pain, loss, defeat, etc (WITHOUT
from ): 'She can walk again, but she still suffers a lot of pain.' 'The party suffered yet another humiliating defeat in the recent by-election.
suffer from a disease, poverty, starvation, etc: 'A lot of the children we saw were suffering from malnutrition.' 'Aunt Linda suffers from arthritis.'
[TahlilGaran] Dictionary of Common Errors ▲