word ●●●●●
Oxford 5000 vocabulary |A1|SPEAKING vocabularyWRITING vocabulary word /wɜːd $ wɜːrd/ noun
word verb [transitive]
کلمه
لغت، لفظ، گفتار، واژه، سخن، حرف، عبارت، پیغام، خبر، قول، عهد، فرمان، لغات را به کار بردن، با لغات بیان کردن، کامپیوتر: واژه
▼ ادامه توضیحات دیکشنری؛ پس از بنر تبلیغاتی ▼
Advanced Persian Dictionary الکترونیک: کلمه، واژه،
کامپیوتر: کلمه، لغت، لفظ، گفتار، واژه، سخن، حرف، عبارت، پیغام، خبر، قول، عهد، فرمان، لغات رابکار بردن، بالغات بیان کردن
کامپیوتر: کلمه
[TahlilGaran] Persian Dictionary ▲
Synonyms & Related Words word[noun]Synonyms:- term, expression, name
- chat, confab
(informal), consultation, discussion, talk, tête-à-tête
- remark, comment, utterance
- message, communiqué, dispatch, information, intelligence, news, notice, report
- promise, assurance, guarantee, oath, pledge, vow
- command, bidding, decree, mandate, order
[verb]Synonyms:- express, couch, phrase, put, say, state, utter
Related Words: convey,
offer,
submit,
say,
state,
tell,
announcement,
declaration,
pronouncement,
expression,
idiom,
locution,
phrase,
commitment,
engagement,
undertaking,
oath,
vow,
promise
English Thesaurus: word, name, term, phrase, expression, ... [TahlilGaran] English Synonym Dictionary ▲
English Dictionary Word trademark a popular type of computer
software used for word processing
(=typing letters, reports etc and storing information), produced by the
Microsoft Corporation
[TahlilGaran] Dictionary of Contemporary English ▲
I. word1 S1 W1 /wɜːd $ wɜːrd/
noun [
Word Family: adjective:
worded,
wordless,
wordy;
noun:
word,
wording;
verb:
word]
[
Language: Old English]
1. GROUP OF LETTERS [countable] a single group of letters that are used together with a particular meaning:
Write an essay of about five hundred words. What does that word mean? 'Vater' is the German word for (=that means) 'father'. Perhaps 'lucky' is not exactly the right word. ⇒
buzzword,
four-letter word,
swear word2. sb’s words the things that someone says or writes:
Those are his words, not mine.in sb’s words Jones was, in the judge’s words, ‘an evil man’. In your own words, explain the term ‘personal service’.3. the words the words that are sung as part of a song:
I know the tune, but I've forgotten the words.the words to Many people don't know the words to the country's national anthem.4. have a word especially spoken to talk to someone quickly, especially because you need their advice about something or you want to tell them to do something:
Could I have a word?have a word with I’ll have a word with him and see if he’ll help.have a quick/brief word I was hoping to have a quick word with you.have/exchange a few words Could I have a few words with you?5. want a word spoken to want to talk to someone, especially in order to criticize them
want a word with Wait a minute! I want a word with you!6. not hear/understand/believe a word used to emphasize that you cannot hear, understand etc what someone says or writes:
No one could hear a word because someone had cut the amplifier cable.not hear/understand/believe a word of I can’t understand a word of Russian.7. without (saying) a word if you do something without a word, you do not say anything while you do it:
He left without a word.8. say a word/say a few words to make a short speech about something:
I’d like to say a few words about the plans.9. a word of warning/caution/advice/thanks etc something you say that warns someone, thanks them etc:
It’s a beautiful city, but a word of warning: street robberies are very common. He left without a word of apology.10. not say a word a) (
also not breathe a word) to not say anything about something because it is a secret:
Promise you won’t say a word to anyone? b) to not say anything:
What’s wrong? You haven’t said a word since you got here.11. put your feelings/thoughts etc into words to express what you want to say clearly:
He found it difficult to put ideas into words.12. have/exchange words (with somebody) to argue – use this when you do not want to make the argument seem serious:
I was in a bad mood and he kept pestering me, so we had words.13. a harsh/a cross/an angry etc word something you say that shows you are angry or want to criticize someone:
Mountain rescue teams have harsh words to say to people who climb without proper equipment. They were married for 50 years and she says there was never an angry word between them.14. NEWS/INFORMATION [singular, uncountable] a piece of news or a message:
Word came that our duties would be changed. ‘Have you heard from Ann?’ ‘No, not a word.’ There was still no word from John.word gets out/around (=people hear about something) It’s a very small town and if you do something bad, word gets around.the word is (that)/word has it (that) (=people are saying that) The word is that the two companies are planning a merger.spread/pass the word (=tell other people some information or news) Health officials are encouraging people to spread the word about the benefits of exercise.send/bring word old-fashioned formal (=send or bring a message) The mayor sent word he’d be late. Word of mouth (=information you get by someone telling you) is one of the best ways of getting business.by word of mouth Much of this information is picked up by word of mouth from previous students.15. the last/final word a) the power to decide whether or how to do something
the last/final word on The final word on policy determination belongs to the committee. She has the final word on whether policies are put into action or not. b) the last statement or speech in a discussion or argument:
The last word must go to Nick, who has organized the whole project. Why must you always have the last word in any argument? c) in sports, the last hit or kick in a game, especially when it is successful:
Adams had the final word with a last-minute goal.16. my/his/your etc word a sincere promise to do something, or a promise that what you say is true:
I trust him to keep his word. I give you my word (=I promise) that it won’t happen again. They had given their word of honour that they would not attempt to escape. We only have his word for it that he has already paid. Delors claimed that Johnson had gone back on his word (=not done what he had promised to do). The business is doing very well. You can take my word for it (=accept that what I say is true). I never know whether to take him at his word (=believe what he says). His word is his bond (=he always does what he promises to do).be true to your word/be as good as your word (=do what you promise to do)a man of his word/a woman of her word (=a man or woman who does what they have promised to do)17. word for word a) in exactly the same words:
The newspaper printed his speech more or less word for word. b) (
also word by word) if you translate a piece of writing word for word, you translate the meaning of each single word rather than the meaning of a whole phrase or sentence
18. in a word used before giving a very simple answer or explanation:
We are, in a word, busy. Ridiculously busy.19. in words of one syllable saying something in a way that is very easy to understand, especially because the person you are talking to is stupid:
You have to put everything in words of one syllable for her.20. in so many words (
also in as many words)
[usually negative] in a direct way, or in a way that makes it very clear what you mean:
Aunt Fay wasn’t happy and said so in as many words.21. take the words (right) out of sb’s mouth spoken if someone takes the words out of your mouth, they have just said what you were going to say
22. put words into sb’s mouth spoken to tell someone what you think they are trying to say, in a way that annoys them:
Will you stop putting words into my mouth – I never said I disliked the job.23. AN ORDER [singular] an order to do something:
On the word ‘go’ everyone has to run to the end of the room and back. When I give the word, grab him.24. (right) from the word go spoken from the beginning of something:
The marriage was a disaster from the word go.25. too silly/complicated/ridiculous etc for words spoken extremely silly, complicated etc:
His behaviour has been too pathetic for words.26. (have/drop) a word in sb’s ear to say something to someone privately, especially to give them advice or a warning:
If I were you, I’d have a word in his ear before it’s too late.27. get a word in (edgeways) to get a chance to say something:
Once George starts talking it’s difficult to get a word in edgeways.28. put in a (good) word for somebody to try to help someone get or achieve something by saying good things about them to someone else:
I got the job because Paul put in a good word for me.29. words fail me spoken used to say that you are so surprised, angry, or shocked that you do not know what to say:
I ... words fail me.30. word! American English informal used to say that you understand or agree with what someone has just said
31. (Upon) my word! spoken old-fashioned used when you are very surprised:
My word! Hasn’t she grown?32. surprised/angry/pleased etc isn’t the word for it spoken used to say that you are extremely surprised, angry etc
33. a man/woman etc of few words someone who does not say very much:
My father was a man of few words.34. the Word (of God) the religious ideas and messages in the Bible
⇒
eat your words at
eat(3), ⇒
four-letter word, ⇒
a good word for somebody/something at
good1(31), ⇒
in other words at
other(11), ⇒
be the last word in something at
last1(10), ⇒
be lost for words at
lost2(10), ⇒
mark my words at
mark2(12), ⇒
not mince your words at
mince1(3), ⇒
play on words at
play2(6), ⇒
say the word at
say1(26), ⇒
the spoken word at
spoken2(2), ⇒
the written word at
written2(3)
[TahlilGaran] Dictionary of Contemporary English ▲
II. word2 verb [transitive] [
Word Family: adjective:
worded,
wordless,
wordy;
noun:
word,
wording;
verb:
word]
to use words that are carefully chosen in order to express something
Synonym : phrase:
How can we word the letter so as not to offend the parents? [TahlilGaran] Dictionary of Contemporary English ▲
Collocations word nounI. unit of language ADJ. two-letter, three-letter, etc. | monosyllabic, disyllabic | two-syllable, three-syllable, etc. | big, long He uses big words to impress people.
compound | native | borrowed, loan When a new fruit is first imported, its name is usually also imported as a loan word.
foreign | content, function | exact, precise, very His exact words were, ‘There's nothing we can do about it.’ Those were her very words.
clear, plain | ambiguous | abstract, concrete | everyday I find even everyday words difficult to spell.
archaic, obsolete | key He wrote down a few key words to help him remember what to say.
right, wrong You can't always find the right word when you're translating.
dirty, four-letter, naughty, obscene, rude, taboo The play is full of four-letter words. Work is a dirty word to Frank. (see also
swear word)
| famous, household, immortal His name has become a household word since he first appeared in the series. the immortal words of Neil Armstrong as he stepped onto the moon
code The police use code words for their major operations.
buzz (also
buzzword),
vogue E-marketing is the current buzzword.
spoken, written She combines visual images and the spoken word to great effect in her presentations. VERB + WORD have Spanish has no word for ‘understatement’.
say, speak, use, utter He uses lots of long words. Every word he utters is treated as sacred text.
pronounce How is this word pronounced?
mispronounce | spell | misspell ‘Necessary’ is one of the most commonly misspelt words in English.
write | hear, read | mishear, misread I misheard the word ‘sick’ as ‘thick’.
know, understand | look up She looked the word up in the dictionary.
find | coin The word ‘e-commerce’ was coined to refer to business done over the Internet.
cross out, erase, rub out WORD + VERB mean sth | refer to sth, relate to sth | convey sth, describe sth, express sth words describing body parts Words can't express how happy I am.
imply sth | denote sth Bold words denote chapter headings.
carry sth, have sth The same word can carry numerous meanings. The word has two meanings.
be derived from sth, come/derive from sth The word derives from a Norse word meaning ‘eye of the wind’.
begin (with sth), end (in/with sth) What's a word beginning with ‘c’ that means ‘a small wood’?
fail sb Words fail me (= I cannot express how I feel)
. WORD + NOUN game PREP. in sb's ~s The students had to retell the story in their own words.
~ for What's the French word for ‘snail’? PHRASES in all senses of the word She was a true friend in all senses of the word.
in other words They're letting me go?in other words, I've been sacked.
in so many words They told me in so many words (= directly)
that I was no longer needed.
in the true sense of the word People who overeat are not addicts in the true sense of the word.
in words of one syllable (= using very simple language)
Could you say that again in words of one syllable?
word for word (= exactly)
He repeated word for word what the boy had said to him. [TahlilGaran] Collocations Dictionary ▲
word II. sth you say ADJ. quick | quiet The manager had a quiet word with Alison, and she gave him no more problems.
good, friendly, kind He hasn't a good word to say for anybody.
bad, unkind | angry, bitter, blunt, choice (ironic),
cross, cruel, hard, harsh, heated, hurtful, strong | polite No polite words of gratitude came.
flattering, honeyed | empty, fine (ironic),
meaningless Despite all their fine words, the council have never done anything to improve road safety.
weasel The government's promises on nurses' pay turned out to be weasel words (= deliberately unclear)
.
bold, brave Despite his brave words, I don't believe he can save the factory from closure.
wise | well-chosen He ruined her self-confidence with a few well-chosen words.
cautionary A few cautionary words are necessary regarding driving abroad.
soft, whispered They exchanged whispered words of love.
unspoken The look in her eyes filled in the unspoken words in her sentence.
dying, last Her last words were for her children.
final, last The Chairman always has the last word (= the final decision)
on financial decisions.
fateful Seconds after uttering the fateful words ‘this is easy’, he crashed.
prophetic | magic VERB + WORD have I've had a few words with John, and he's quite happy for you to stay. She had some harsh words to say about her colleagues.
put in, say, speak, utter If you run into the boss, put in a good word for me! Before we begin, I'd like to say a few words about who I am. Nobody's uttered a word to me about it.
give, say Just say the word and I'll go.
mumble, mutter | slur I knew he'd been drinking because he was slurring his words.
spit (out) She was so furious, she almost spat the words out: ‘You idiot!’
bandy, exchange, have I usually exchange a few words with my neighbour when I see him. Words were exchanged (= there was an argument)
.
find He couldn't find the words to thank her enough.
choose, pick He chose his words carefully when commenting on her work.
quote | distort, twist She felt angry at how the journalist had twisted her words.
hang on The journalists hung on his every word as he spoke of his ordeal.
eat, take back When he told her she would fail, she swore she would make him eat his words.
not mince He doesn't mince his words when he talks about his ex-boss.
not breathe Don't breathe a word to anyone about what I've told you! WORD + VERB conjure sth up, evoke sth Her words conjured up a strange picture in her mind.
burst from sb, come (out), emerge, fall, pour (out), slip (out), spill (out), tumble out He was nervous, and his words came out in a rush. His words fell into the silence like stones.
stick in your throat He wanted to tell her how he felt about her, but the words stuck in his throat.
float, hang in the air I let my words hang in the air. Maggie was no fool: she must realize I meant it.
echo, ring Her teacher's words echoed in her ears.
fade (away), tail away/off, trail away/off His words faded to silence as he saw she didn't believe him.
hit/strike home, strike/touch a chord | sink in She could feel her temper boiling as his words sank in. PREP. in a ~ ‘Would you like to help us?’ ‘In a word (= briefly)
, no.’
without a ~ She left without a word.
~ about We never heard anyone say an unkind word about her.
~ from And now a word from our sponsors …
~ of a word of advice/warning
~ with Can I have a quick word with you? PHRASES get a word in (edgeways) I wanted to tell you that she'd phoned, but you were talking so much I couldn't get a word in edgeways.
a man/woman of few words (= a person who speaks very little),
sb never spoke a truer word/never was a truer word spoken You said we were about to make a big mistake, and never was a truer word spoken! (= you were right),
not a (single) word Remember?not a word to (= don't tell)
Peter about any of this. We didn't say a single word to each other all day.
put words into sb's mouth He felt after the interview that the police officers had been trying to put words into his mouth in (= to make him say what they wanted him to say)
.
take the words out of sb's mouth I was about to say we should cancel the trip, but she took the words right out of my mouth (= she said it before me)
.
a word in sb's ear Can I have a word in your ear about tomorrow's presentation?
(by) word of mouth The restaurant does not advertise, but relies on word of mouth for custom. [TahlilGaran] Collocations Dictionary ▲
word III. promise ADJ. solemn She gave him her solemn word that she would give up drugs. VERB + WORD give sb | be as good as, be true to, keep He promised to help and was as good as his word. True to her word, she returned next day.
break, go back on Once he has made a promise, he never goes back on his word. PHRASES have sb's word for sth We only have her word for it that the cheque is in the post.
a man/woman of his/her word You needn't worry about him not paying you back?he's a man of his word.
take sb at their word He said I could stay at his house any time, so I took him at his word.
take sb's word for sth I haven't seen his work, but I'll take his word for it that it's finished.
your word against sb's If it's your word against the police officer's, the jury are going to believe him.
sb's word is their bond, word of honour He gave me his word of honour that he wouldn't tell anyone. [TahlilGaran] Collocations Dictionary ▲
word IV. information/news VERB + WORD bring, get, send He sent word to his family that his captors were treating him well.
get We didn't get word of her arrest until the next day.
spread WORD + VERB get out If word gets out about the affair, he will have to resign.
be, have it The word is they've split up. Word has it that she's leaving. PREP. ~ about Health workers spread the word about the benefits of immunization. [TahlilGaran] Collocations Dictionary ▲
word verb ADV. carefully, cautiously We need to word our question quite carefully.
ambiguously, vaguely | broadly | strongly He issued a very strongly worded statement denying any involvement in the plot. [TahlilGaran] Collocations Dictionary ▲
Thesaurus word a single group of letters that are used together with a particular meaning:
‘Casa’ is the Italian word for ‘house’. I looked up the word in a dictionary.name a word that you use for a particular thing, place, organization etc:
Iberia is the ancient name for the Spanish Peninsula. What’s the name of that type of dog?term a word or group of words that is used in a specific subject or area of language:
The medical term for losing your hair is ‘alopecia’. People use the term ‘carbon footprint’ to talk about man’s polluting effect on the environment.phrase a group of words that have a particular meaning when used together, or which someone uses on a particular occasion:
We don’t really have a phrase for ‘bon appétit’ in English. Politicians keep using the phrase ‘family values’. an Italian phrase bookexpression a fixed phrase which is used in a language and has a particular meaning:
He uses a lot of obscure expressions that I don’t really understand. What does the expression ‘wage slavery’ mean?buzzword /ˈbʌzwɜːd $ -wɜːrd/ a word or group of words that people in a particular type of work or activity have started using a lot because they think it is important:
E-learning is the buzzword in educational publishing at the moment. For anthropologists, ethnodiversity has been a buzzword for quite a while.idiom /ˈɪdiəm/ a group of words that has a special meaning which you cannot guess from the meanings of each separate word:
‘Full of beans’ is an idiom which means feeling lively and energetic.cliché /ˈkliːʃeɪ $ kliːˈʃeɪ/ a group of words that is used so often that it seems rather boring, annoying, or silly:
It’s a bit of a cliché, but good communication skills are the key to success. the old movie cliché ‘we can’t go on meeting like this’slang very informal words used especially by a particular group of people such as young people, criminals, or soldiers:
Grass is slang for marijuana. prison slang army slangjargon words and phrases used in a particular profession or by a particular group of people, which are difficult for other people to understand – often used to show disapproval:
The instructions were full of technical jargon. complicated legal jargon [TahlilGaran] English Thesaurus ▲
Idioms wordwə:d See:
actions speak louder than words ,
as good as one's word ,
by word of mouth ,
eat one's words ,
from the word "go" ,
get a word in ,
get the message or get the word ,
hang on the words of ,
in brief or in a word ,
in so many words ,
last word ,
man of few words ,
man of his word ,
mum is the word ,
play on words ,
put words into one's mouth ,
say the word ,
swallow one's words ,
take at one's word ,
take the words out of one's mouth ,
weasel word ,
weigh one's words [TahlilGaran] English Idioms Dictionary ▲