build ●●●●●
Oxford 5000 vocabulary |A1|Oxford 1001 vocabularySPEAKING vocabularyWRITING vocabularyIELTS vocabulary build /bɪld/ verb (past tense and past participle built /bɪlt/)
build noun [singular, uncountable]
Irregular Forms: (built)
▼ ادامه توضیحات دیکشنری؛ پس از بنر تبلیغاتی ▼
Synonyms & Related Words build[verb]Synonyms:- construct, assemble, erect, fabricate, form, make, put up, raise
[noun]Synonyms:- physique, body, figure, form, frame, shape, structure
Contrasted words: demolish, destroy, dismantle, level, pull down, raze, take down, tear down, wreck
Related Words: fabricate,
fashion,
frame,
manufacture,
run up,
throw up,
prefabricate,
conformation
English Thesaurus: body, figure, build, physique, corpse, ... [TahlilGaran] English Synonym Dictionary ▲
English Dictionary I. build1 S1 W1 /bɪld/
verb (
past tense and past participle built /bɪlt/)
[
Word Family: noun:
build,
builder,
building;
verb:
build,
rebuild;
adjective:
built]
[
Language: Old English;
Origin: byldan]
1. MAKE SOMETHING [intransitive and transitive] to make something, especially a building or something large:
The purpose is to build new houses for local people. The road took many years to build. They needed $3 million to build the bridge. It is the female birds that build the nests. Developers want to build on the site of the old gasworks. a row of recently built housesbuild somebody something He’s going to build the children a doll’s house.2. MAKE SOMETHING DEVELOP (
also build up)
[transitive] to make something develop or form:
She had built a reputation as a criminal lawyer. She’s been busy building her career. Ross took 20 years to build up his business.build (up) a picture of somebody/something (=form a clear idea about someone or something) We’re trying to build up a picture of what happened.3. be built of something to be made using particular materials:
The church was built of brick.4. FEELING (
also build up)
[intransitive and transitive] if a feeling builds, or if you build it, it increases gradually over a period of time:
Tension began to build as they argued more frequently. In order to build your self-esteem, set yourself targets you can reach.5. build bridges to try to establish a better relationship between people who do not like each other:
Peter needs to try and build bridges with Lizzie. [TahlilGaran] Dictionary of Contemporary English ▲
II. build2 noun [singular, uncountable] [
Word Family: noun:
build,
builder,
building;
verb:
build,
rebuild;
adjective:
built]
the shape and size of someone’s body ⇒
built:
a woman of slim build You’re a surprisingly strong swimmer for one of such a slight build. I wanted a more athletic and muscular build. [TahlilGaran] Dictionary of Contemporary English ▲
Collocations build noun ADJ. average, medium | slight, slim, thin | heavy, muscular, powerful, stocky, strong, thickset | athletic PREP. in ~ He's heavier in build than his brother.
of ~ She is slight of build and very agile.
with a ~ a small woman with a slim build [TahlilGaran] Collocations Dictionary ▲
build [TahlilGaran] Collocations Dictionary ▲
Thesaurus build to make a house, road, wall, bridge etc using bricks, stone, wood, or other materials:
A new stadium will be built for the Olympics.construct to build a building, bridge, machine etc.
Construct is more formal than
build:
The council plans to construct two new schools.put up something to build a wall, fence, or building, or put a statue somewhere.
Put up is less formal than
build:
The neighbours have put up a new wooden fence.erect formal to build a wall, fence, or building, especially a public building, or put a statue somewhere:
A monument to the Canadian soliders was erected in Green Park.throw something up British English informal to build something very quickly:
Developers have hastily thrown up family homes in the area.put together to make something from its parts, for example a piece of furniture:
It took an hour to put the bookcase together.assemble formal to put all the parts of something such as a machine or a piece of furniture together:
A line of robots assemble the cars.medium/average build He was of medium build and wearing a light-coloured jacket.slim/slender build She was very strong despite her slender build.thin build He had the thin build of a long-distance runner.slight build (=fairly thin) Simpson was of slight build and shy in character.stocky build (=not very tall, but broad and strong) The man was described as of stocky build with dark hair.sturdy build (=not very tall but strong and healthy) an eight-year-old boy of sturdy buildmuscular build These exercises will help you achieve a strong muscular build.athletic build She admired his athletic build.body the shape, size, and appearance of someone’s body:
Many women are not happy with their bodies. His clothes emphasized his strong body.figure a woman’s figure is the shape of her body – used especially when it is attractive:
She has a really nice figure. Freya had an enviably slim figure.physique the size and appearance of someone’s body – used especially about men who look attractive:
He was over 1.8 m tall with a muscular physique. Ben has a very athletic physique. [TahlilGaran] English Thesaurus ▲
Idioms buildbɪld See:
jerry-built [TahlilGaran] English Idioms Dictionary ▲